Women's Federation for World Peace International United Nations Office Newsletter for Autumn 2014

Family Values and their Link to Economic Well-Being and Social Outcomes Commemorating 20th Anniversary of the International Year of the Family June 30 - July 1, 2014 - UN Geneva Contents 20th Anniversary-Int’l Year of the Family-------1 At the UN in New York NGO Briefings-----------------------------------2 65th DPI NGO Conference-------------------3 Parents & Human Development--------------3 At the UN in Geneva WFWPI Internships/HRC Sessions-----------4 Peace in Dem. Rep. of Congo------------------4 At the UN in Vienna Long Road to Freedom--------------------------5 Activities Around the World Intercultural Exchange: Russia/Austria--------6 Global Peace Women’s Network Annual Summit-----------------------------------7 Middle East Women’s Conference-------------8 Upcoming Events--------------------------------- 12

By Carolyn Handschin just a few days before (June 26, 2014), calling Session I: Sustainable Family Values as a In commemoration of the 20th Anniversary for a new era of family mainstreaming. The Means to Create a Stable and Prosperous of the International Year of the Family, internationally agreed re-affirmation of the Society and Nation the Women’s Federation for World Peace, value of the natural family to society and to The first presentation was International (WFWPI) and the Universal peaceful development was the result of a hard- given by Ms. Lynn Walsh, Peace Federation (UPF) - together with fought battle within the UN Human Rights Office for Marriage & Family of the support of the Federation of Catholic Council over more than one year and many UPF and co-chair of UN NGO Family Associations in Europe (FAFCE) and consultations, led courageously and persistently Committee on the Family in the Fondation L’entreconnaissance jointly by a coalition of 16 governments. “We greatly New York. She mentioned the sponsored a 2-day Conference at the United appreciate the information and the engagement consistent failure to include the Nations’ Palais des Nations. The conference on this important topic” read a letter from the family in policy at the UN. Even international aimed at showing the significance of Family Office of the Director General of the UN in wars can be traced back to a lack of empathy Values as a remedy, as preventative and as a Geneva. and a properly developed conscience in guideline for a healthy and prosperous Europe Welcoming remarks were individuals. Marriage and family are the very and world. The conference brought together delivered by Mr. Paul An, cells for nurturing individual character and experts from European nations and the United Chairman of UPF in Europe. building trusting relationships in society. We States in order to build capacities among allies “The institutions (marriage and need to address the lack of human attachment. in civil society and government, to work upon a family) have been increasingly Mr. Richard Kane, founder proactive and convincing strategy and to regain weakened, especially in Europe and CEO of Marriage Week momentum in reversing the current trends. and the United States, due to International, spoke about his Day One: June 30 a whole variety of social trends and forces. NGO’s work to make couples’ These include, of course, the decline of relationships “intentional” Heiner Handschin, organized religion and of traditional morality, through the instrument of Director, UPF Office for UN the increasing number of couples who decide m a r r i a g e . It i s t h e b e s t Relations in Geneva opened to live together without getting married and relationship to raise a child. Although we must be the conference, referring to the advocacy of various diverse forms of family compassionate of those who live together, they the Human Rights Council and alternative morality that have increasingly have fallen for a counterfeit- unintentionally. Resolution on “Protection of gained legitimacy.” the Family” that was passed Family Values, contd. on pg. 10 Autumn 2014 1

At the UN in New York… Every Drop of Water Counts DPI/NGO Briefing: June 19, 2014 - UNHQ New York Roshan D’Souza, WFWP UN Representative universal access to water and energy will be Statement of Purpose for Sustainable Development undermined if the current warming trend One of today’s greatest global challenges is continues. The many strong links between The Women’s Federation for World Peace International (WFWPI) supports a network access to clean water. Incredibly 1.2 billion water and energy demand coherent, integrated of National WFWP Chapters in over 120 nations people do not have access to this precious policies and innovative strategies. Water must that are dedicated to empower women with “the resource. UN Secretary General Ban Ki Moon, be used — and electricity must be generated knowledge, the tools and the support needed to in his address at the UN World Water Day on and distributed — equitably and efficiently, so create peace at home, peace in our communities, all users get a fair share.” March 22, 2014, in New York, stated that water our nations and throughout the world”. Looking at our planet earth from a bird’s eye is at the core of sustainable development. Programs, designed according to local needs and view, one of the most striking features is the capacities, include; leadership training for women and “This year’s observance of World Water Day focuses on the links between water and energy. water, in both liquid and frozen forms, that girls, education for peace and reconciliation, skills development and advocacy at major UN Offices Both are critical for eradicating poverty. And covers approximately seventy-five percent of and various regional and national institutions. In they interact with each other in ways that can the Earth’s surface. Geologic evidence suggests support of United Nation Development Goals, WFWP help – or hinder – our efforts to build stable that large amounts of water have likely flowed maintains over one hundred service projects in fifty societies and lives of dignity for all. Climate on Earth for the past 3.8 billion years – most of nations, in the areas of education, vocational training, its existence. Believed to have initially arrived microcredit, AIDS prevention education, technical change driven in great part by the unsustainable use of energy will exacerbate water stress and on the earth’s surface through the emissions of support, medical assistance and nutrition guidance. ancient volcanoes, water is a vital substance that WFWP Chapters adhere to the principle that scarcity in many regions. Efforts to provide women, working together, taking initiative and Water, contd. on pg. 9 empowering one another across traditional lines of age, race, culture and religion to create healthy International Day of Happiness families, are resolving the complex problems of our world. Ultimately “solutions” come as DPI/NGO Briefing: March 20, 2014 - UNHQ New York true partnerships between men and women are By Youngsoon Quinn, in China; and Ambassador Carlos Enrique established in all levels of society. The beginning point DPI Intern with WFWPI UN Office NY Garcia Gonzalez, Permanent Representative is within society’s most elemental level—the family. of El Salvador to the UN. Each speaker shared From there, Peace will naturally expand. The International Day of Happiness was proclaimed by the General Assembly of about some of their accomplishments toward achieving their goals for peace, as well as making Carolyn Handschin the United Nations on July 12, 2012. On March 14, 2014, the UN Department of the people around them and the world a better, Publisher & Editor-in-Chief and happier place. Public Information, DPI, held a briefing Yeon-ah Choi Moon that focused on the International Day of As a young man in Iraq, Ambassador Dr. Senior Advisor Editor Happiness. This briefing included several Hamid Al-Bayati was tortured and experienced keynote speakers, Ambassador Dr. T. Hamid a great deal of suffering. However, despite Heather Fraser Harris his negative experiences, he believes that to Al-Bayati, Permanent Representative of Iraq Production & Distribution to the UN, and Professor of Political Science accomplish world peace and happiness, it Friederike Buczyk, Layout & Design at Rutgers University; Ambassador Ib Petersen, is important to work together with people Permanent Representative of Denmark to the and help them as much as possible. He also This newsletter is published by the UN; Ms. Consolee Nishimwe, author and emphasized that happiness is achieved when United Nation’s Office of the survivor of the 1994 Rwanda genocide; Ms. we unconditionally give more than we take, Women’s Federation for World Peace Int’l Kaylen Larson, young woman and youth because when we help others then we will begin 4 West 43rd Street advocate to South Dakota; Dr. Kaiping Peng, Happiness, contd. on pg. 8 New York, NY 10036, USA Professor of Psychology, Tsinghua University, For information, subscriptions, comments or editorial suggestions, please phone Creating an International Platform on Femicide (203) 360-5895 or write to our NY address. By Dr. Karen Judd Smith, Vice Chair and role. Some of the issues that remain deeply Email: unoffice@wfwp.org Webmaster for the Alliance of NGOs on problematic and challenging. Other Major UN Offices Crime Prevention & Criminal Justice As we all know, change, even to those Geneva, Switzerland Since 1955, the United Nations congresses historical practices that seem so blatantly Ch de la Pierreire 1c on crime prevention and criminal justice have problematic to some, are complex, resilient and 1092 Belmont-sur-Lausann brought together high-level representatives surprisingly difficult to effect. Phone/Fax +41 21 728 8812 of governments, intergovernmental and non- Nevertheless, the continuing efforts of Email: wfwpi_ch@swissonline.ch governmental organizations, and criminal activists in all areas of society continue to strive justice professionals and scholars, to discuss to help bring the cultures and traditions that Vienna, Austria have historically “protected” these practices common concerns, share experiences and seek Gustav Mahler Promenade, 1 to new levels of reflection and action. At viable solutions to problems related to crime 5020 Salzburg prevention and criminal justice. international conferences such as these, gradual Phone: +43 650 885 1988 shifts in perspective and possibility can take The next Crime Congress will be held in Email: wfwpeurope@gmail.com place in the minds and hearts of men and April 2015 in Doha, Qatar and, being held in Find us on the Web at the midst of the Arab world, civil society and women as they re-consider how they might some member states are hoping it will provide newly address deeply embedded social practices http://www.wfwp.org an opportunity to strengthen civil society’s Alliance, contd. on pg. 9

2 WFWPI-UN Newsletter

65th DPI NGO Conference 2015 and Beyond: Our Action Agenda August 27-29, 2014 By Alexa Ward roundtables and sixty workshops. He stated The 65th DPI NGO Conference returned to that issues of human rights would be closely the UN Headquarters in New York, August 27– monitored by members of civil society, and 29, 2014, after a period of seven years. While that civil society was demanding accountability the UN Headquarters was being renovated, the frameworks, not only for the member states, DPI NGO conference was held in other parts but also for the private sector. of the world. UN Secretary General Ban Ki Moon Amina Mohammed, Special Adv. to SG on Beyond 2015 The Department of Public Information and H.E. Mr. John Ashe, President of the (DPI) was established in 1946 by General General Assembly, made brief remarks via Assembly Resolution 13 (1). As the public voice video messages. The Secretary General said, of the UN, DPI promotes global awareness “We are delighted to have a record number of and greater understanding of the work of participants in this conference. All of you are the UN, using various communication tools, raising your voices for our common values. including radio, television, print, the internet, You have grass roots influence which must video conferencing and increasingly, other new influence elected officials. I depend on NGOs information technology. to push world leaders along the right path.” With the theme, “2015 and Beyond: Our Mr. Ashe stated, “You members of the civil Action Agenda,” the conference was organized society represent some of the poorest and by the UN DPI and the NGO DPI Executive most vulnerable people. My goal has been to Committee, and focused on the role of civil influence global development for the benefit of Samatha Powers, US Ambassador to the UN society in the post 2015 development agenda. all. It is you who will be responsible for holding include goals on peace and good governance governments to account. Let me thank you for in the Sustainable Development Goals, as well The Opening Session your many contributions and encourage you to as in the post 2015 development agenda. In The Opening Session was held on August keep up the high spirit and momentum as we 27th in the Trusteeship Council Chamber of the second recommendation, she asked the enter the next phase of this important process.” leaders and conference participants to focus the UN Headquarters in New York. Mr. Jeffrey The Keynote address was given by Huffines, conference co-chair and member their agenda on a narrow set of goals, each with Ambassador Samantha Powers, the Permanent concrete and measurable goals, stating “You of the NGO DPI Executive Committee, Representative of the USA to the UN. She welcomed the more than 2,000 registered and we must prioritize to be effective. We must made two recommendations. The first measure our impact.” She went on to say that participants from all over the world who recommendation referred to the need to had traveled to New York to attend the eight 65th DPI/NGO, contd. on pg. 8

Are Parents Important for Human Development? June 17, 2014 - Forum at UNHQ New York By Lynn Walsh, Director, UPF Office of Ms. Amira Fahmy, counselor at the Marriage & Family Education and Permanent Mission of Egypt, spoke with Alexa Ward, Deputy Director, WFWP UN Office great emphasis on children’s natural need of parenting from both a mother and father for In commemoration of the 20th Anniversary their optimum development in becoming of the International Year of the Family and the contributing members of society. Mr. Masni Global Day of Parents, UPF and the WFWP Eriza, counselor at the Permanent Mission of Forum Panel UN Office partnered to host a forum entitled, Indonesia, emphasized parents’ unique role in fellow at the World Youth Alliance, shared a “The Significance of Parents in Human giving children stability and love and teaching striking personal story of how his mother’s and Societal Development”. This event was responsibility and values, stating that because small but sacrificial act had a lifetime impact sponsored by the Permanent Mission of “parents unlock the maximum potential on his learning the value of integrity. Next, Grenada to the UN, and UPF, and was co- for children,” we need to take seriously the the keynote speaker, Dr. Catherine Panter- sponsored by the Permanent Representatives inclusion of the family in the Sustainable Brick, professor of anthropology, health of Egypt, El Salvador, Indonesia, Nigeria, and Development Goals. Ambassador Noel Sinclair, and global affairs at Yale University, gave an Romania. deputy chef de cabinet of the 68th Session of the informative PowerPoint presentation on, The first session, chaired by Taj Hamad, UN General Assembly, shared how his parents secretary general of UPF, opened with H.E. “Effective Parenting: Promoting Health, taught him about coexisting cooperatively with Development, and Peace” based on her years Denis G. Antoine, permanent representative others, caring for and respecting others, and of Grenada to the UN, sharing about the of research done around the world. Dr. Panter- living for the common good. As his family of Brick summarized from her research into both challenges parents face with many social nine was poor and he had to share a pair of changes and stresses such as social media and disadvantaged and middle-class populations sneakers with his sister, they had to alternate by saying “to prevent mental health disorders, mentioned the anguish of parents in Nigeria going to school week by week. He said being with the recent abduction. The ambassador we need to prevent childhood adversities, and poor surely has significant disadvantages, but for this we need family-focused policies that stated, “parents are indispensable” and without the security and love of his parents was far more parental love, guidance and values, children strengthen the capabilities of parents to reduce important to him and made all the difference. violence, illness, and poor functioning.” She have little sense of belonging or moral guides The second session was moderated by said that unless we strengthen parents, both rich for their decisions; therefore, it is essential to Ms. Alexa Ward, deputy director of the UN and poor, so that they can raise their children reflect on and strengthen the role of parents for Office for the Women’s Federation for World the sake of building strong societies. Parents, contd. on pg. 8 Peace International. Fernando Vial, advocacy Autumn 2014 3

At the UN in Geneva … WFWP Internship Program Sessions at the Human Rights Council January - October 2014 By Jimin Park Millet (Age 23) By Noemie Komagata (Age 24) I feel sincerely blessed to do the internship at At the beginning of this year, I had the great the UN. I want to share my experience at the privilege to be an intern at the Human Rights UN and what I learned during my internship Council (HRC) for 4 weeks. I’m studying with others as much as possible. Few months medicine at the University of Geneva so I could Jimin Millet and Je-ok Gravrand with UN Office Director earlier, when Mrs. Carolyn Hanschin suggested coordinate my schedule with the sessions held to do the internship at UN for the Human at the UN. By Kristine Swarts (Age 21) Rights Council session, I was very excited It was really nice to see people coming from Beginning on June 10, 2014 and ending June because it was my dream to work at the UN different cultures, talking in different languages, 27, the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland since I was little. So I gladly accepted her offer. gathered in the beautiful big room of the held the 26th Human Rights Council. During In March, the event began. The first day Human Rights Council, under the famous these weekday sessions, UN member states was unforgettable because I could encounter painted ceiling. I felt very “small” sitting next gather together to discuss, propose, and vote on many high-level leaders from the UN and to the representatives of the countries, who resolutions about human rights issues around from all around the world. I saw Ban ki-moon were talking about actual important topics and the world such as women’s rights, freedom of and High Commissioner Navi Pillay as well making decision on a world wide level. assembly, and protection of the family. But this as the presidents of each nation. As if I had At the beginning of the session, it was pretty is not all that happens during this time. Many taken a picture with them, it remains in my hard for me to follow the talks because I didn’t Non-Governmental Organizations hold side imagination. It was also a big day to explore have the basic knowledge of how the Human events focused on issues concerning them. Such and find out about every corner of UN. With Rights Council was working. With time and events stressed using more women in politics a highly motivated spirit, I felt a strong urge to with the supervision of Carolyn Handschin, I to help the situation in Syria or another about make my internship experience as productive got used to the technical terms used during the development changes in China. and valuable as possible. So I set a goal to engage HRC and could better understand the content. One such event, held on June 25th, was myself seriously. I took notes, wrote daily Topics were varied, going from access to about combating racism via the Internet and reports and articles, made a video project, etc. health, education, the freedom of religion put together by the European Commission As days passed by, I learned more and more or belief, right to food, etc. Since I’m in the against Racism and Intolerance. The moderator, about problems and the consequent work medical field, I could connect well especially M. Ruteere, began by speaking on how racism Jimin Park Millet, contd. on pg. 12 Noemie Komagata, contd. on pg. 12 Kristine Swarts, contd. on pg. 12

Towards Sustainable Peace and Reconciliation in the Democratic Republic of Congo: The role of Religion, Women and Civil Society March 26, 2014 - UNHQ Geneva By Chantal Komagata actors who introduce two essential aspects: Manda Kizabi, Permanent Delegate of In commemoration of Africa Day and to security and stability as well as the importance UNESCO to DRC, began by stating that contribute to a peaceful settlement of the of education for their sons and daughters. He the whole Great Lakes region was affected crisis in the Democratic Republic of Congo, commended the introduction of quotas by the by the conflict in the DRC, and that despite the Women’s Federation for World Peace, government. He has been working with two all the meetings and conferences during the Int. (WFWPI), in partnership with members Federal Councillors to combat sexual violence past 19 years, there were no lasting results. of the Congolese diaspora in Switzerland, and impunity, especially in armed conflicts He recommended the implementation of the the Universal Peace Federation (UPF) and east of the country. They are also advocating more than one hundred agreements of Addis the Fribourg Peace Forum organized this to eliminate the employment of pregnant Ababa, in particular referring to the corruption conference, attracting over 100 participants, women and children in mines. He urged the of government officials, media openness, and reflecting the broad interest of governments, participants to visit the DRC to encourage protection of children and women. the UN and civil society for the topic. people on site. Session II: Women and peace efforts in the The Chief of Staff of the Office of the Erika Laubacher, Deputy Head of Staff of DRC: Justice and Reconciliation Director General at the United Nations in the International Organization for Migration Noëmie Komagata, a medical student, Geneva, Mr. David A. Chikvaidze, expressed (IOM) spoke about the role of the Congolese read the text sent by Dr. Denis Mukwege, the Director-General’s encouragement in a diaspora in securing the peace process in the a gynecologist and Alternative Nobel Prize letter concerning the objective of the conference DRC. As a significant representation of the winner - who has since won the 2014 European -and hope for “prospective exchange of Congolese Diaspora in Switzerland and Europe Union’s Sakharov Prize. He expressed his statements to overcome this challenge.” were present, her presentation highlighted the dismay that half a million women had been Session I: Towards a lasting peace in the potential impact that the Diaspora could have, raped and 6 million have died due to the DRC - Effects of peace and stability in the as well as in the development of democratic and conflict. He asked for political will and courage Great Lakes region viable economic structures. She confirmed that of the international community to assist in A recorded presentation of the message of the the first condition for peace and sustainable putting an end to these horrors. Special Representative of the Secretary-General development was the cessation of armed Véronique Mbwebwe, a lawyer, spoke about for DRC and Head of the UN Stabilization conflict in the eastern DRC. She encouraged the participation of women in the Diaspora in Mission in the DRC, Martin Kobler, was migrants who received a high quality education the peace process and decision-making. She broadcast. He congratulated the organizers and abroad to return home and contribute to the mentioned the lack of female participation in emphasized the need for women’s participation prosperity of their nation as a form of circular the various negotiations, the violation of their in politics and the economy at all levels as migration. Peace in Congo, contd. on pg. 5 4 WFWPI-UN Newsletter

Germans voted the Communists out of At the UN in Vienna … office and East Germany became the first The Long Road to Freedom: Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation member to leave the Warsaw Pact. Soviet Troops retreated December 1994. For those who lost their lives during the Second World War - May 8, 2014 The first session in the afternoon was entitled Prepared by Elisabeth Riedl and governing Austrian Neutrality, designed after “Refuge seekers assistance from a historical Edited by Ann Schaffner the Swiss model. This was enacted by the point of view: Between heroism and criminal WFWPI cosponsored together with ACUNS, Austrian Parliament on October 26, 1955, activity”. Martin Nesirky, Director, UNOV the Criminal Court of Vienna, and ten other when the occupying forces had withdrawn from Information Services moderated this session. NGOs this event. Michael Platzer, ACUNS Austria. When the Soviet Union had stopped Among the six panelists was Hofrat Marco Vienna Liaison Office, gave the organizers’ insisting on linking the German question with Feingold, 101 years of age, President of the introduction. Next, Friedrich Forsthuber, Austria, all points at issue between the Soviet Israeli Cultural community in Salzburg. The President of the Vienna State Criminal Court, Union and Austria were settled in the Moscow discussion concentrated on Hitler’s occupation offered a few words. Memorandum of April 15, 1955, allowing the of Austria and how a secret Jewish assistance Treaty to be signed.1 organization called Bricha was established. The first morning session started with the topic: “Austria towards Independence” WFWPI UN Vienna sponsored a forum Furthermore this session also highlighted the (Austrian Treaty 1955) moderated by Friedrich on the “End of Eastern Block” with HE Hungarian Revolt in 1956, the Prague Spring Forsthuber. On the panel were Herbert Jan Schechter, Czech Ambassador to Vienna of 1968, and the German Democratic Republic Grubmayr and Nikolaus Scherk, both retired as moderator. The contributing members of from 1961-1989. Ambassadors, together with Ursula Schwarz, the panel were Dr. Claus Neukirch, Deputy The final session on “Smuggling versus who works in the documentations archive of Director for Operations Service, OSCE2, Dr. flight assistance in different parts of the the Austrian Resistance. Alena Heribanova, Director of the Slovakian world” was moderated by Sonja Fercher, a Institute in Vienna, Jana Starek, Historian at well-known moderator and journalist, with The Austrian State Treaty, governing the the Vienna Wiesenthal Institute for Holocaust- six panelists including a diplomat from the re-establishment of an independent and Studies, and Heinz Gärtner, Director OIIP3. Philippines embassy. democratic Austria, was signed between the Allied Powers of the USSR, Great Britain and They discussed the Eastern countries’ move The early evening included a visit to the Northern Ireland, USA, and France on the one away from socialist principles due to the Vienna State Criminal Court. hand and Austria on the other. It was signed unmistakable demand for a democratic system, Footnotes by the foreign ministers of the signatory states, including citizens’ rights. Several countries made notable steps towards the end of the 1. Literature: H. Portisch and S. Riff, V. M. Molotov, J. F. Dulles, H. Macmillan and Oesterreich II, vol. 2: Der lange Weg zur A. Pinay and the Austrian Foreign Minister L. East Bloc: Freiheit, 1986; G. Stourzh, Um Einheit Figl, at Belvedere in Vienna on May 15, 1955. 1. Glasnost and the rejection of censorship. und Freiheit. Staatsvertrag, Neutralitaet und The Austrian State Treaty, which was agreed 2. Perestroika, the restructuring – an end to das Ende der O-W-Besetzung Oesterreichs upon in the 354th session of the delegations inefficiency and corruption with Mikhail 1945-1955, 41998. This is from a translation of the Allied Powers, became effective on Gorbachev in 1985 in the Soviet Union. 1995 taken from an Austrian Lexikon, R. u. July 27, 1955. This was twelve years after the 3. Poland’s Solidarity Labour Union striked M. Bamberger, E. Bruckmüller, K. Gutkas, Moscow Declaration of October 30, 1943, in actively against the unfair working Verlagsgemeinschaft Österreich-Lexikon, 1995 which Great Britain, the USSR and the USA conditions from the 1970’s until the (2 Bde.). sought to liberate Austria from German rule, Communist Government dissolved on 2. OSCE stands for Organization for since Austria was considered the first victim of January 29th 1990. Security and Co-operation in Europe. Hitler’s policy of aggression. 4. The German Berlin Wall was opened on 3. OIIP stands for Austrian Institute for Closely linked with this above mentioned November 9, 1989 after years of quiet International Politics. State Treaty is the Federal Constitutional Law resistance. March 18, 1990 the East

Peace in Congo, contd from pg. 4 assistance, which at times violates effective local rights and the problem of illiteracy. She urged development. He stressed the need to identify women in the diaspora to fulfill five conditions and adhere to shared values. to support their sisters in the DRC. Charlotte Tocchio, representative of the Séverine Mukunay, a high school teacher, Department of Principles and Values of the spoke of the rape of women as a tool to destroy Int’l Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Congolese society by preventing the woman Society spoke of women and youth as powerful to pass on values to the society. She demanded agents of change in a country that has a majority of the government to organize rapid and of the population under the age of 20. She independent trials and of the international referred to the targeted projects of IFRC, community to support it and to promote the particularly in the creation of educational support to do so. “Peace can only be designed reintegration of victims into their communities. platforms, and under the perspective that and implemented sustainably by those who education with principles and values has an know the value of living in peace.” A mother’s The only male representative of the session, impact on the establishment of lasting peace. Emmanuel Kabengele, professor at the Institute role is critical to ending cycles of enmity. She for Global Health at the University of Geneva, To conclude the session, Carolyn Handschin, proposed a paradigm of “familiarchy” as an stressed that it is necessary to analyse the Director of the United Nations Office alternative to existing patriarchal systems, conflict in order to talk about peace in the for Women’s Federation for World Peace whereby an “enabling environment for peace” DRC. An incorrect diagnosis could only lead International, spoke on “Creating an Enabling can be experienced and rooted from early to inadequate solutions. He also referred to Environment for Peace and Development,” childhood. calling on women to claim their places as See website for complete report, including: Session history, reflecting about what has changed III: Geopolitical Perspectives and strategic developments in the people. He said that peace can not leaders in peacemaking and reconciliation in in the Great Lakes Region, and Session IV: The specific be realized unless women can develop. He their families and communities and asking contribution of civil society, including faith-based also questioned the continued international government to provide them with the tools and organizations for peace and reconciliation in the DRC

Autumn 2014 5

Activities Around the World - Russia & Austria Intercultural Understanding for Peace June 2014 - Austria The Women’s Federation for World Peace Federation for World Peace (WFWP), with while maintaining an alliance with Germany. hosted the “Angels of Peace,” a Russian social dance performances of children between World War I brought devastation throughout children’s troupe, on a cultural exchange tour the ages of 9-14 years old at senior citizens’ Europe: 59 million troops were mobilized, in Austria June 22-29, 2014. residences and other establishments. more than 8 million died, and more than 29 A musical “Bridge of Peace” program The Angels of Peace Tour with Russia- million were injured. In addition, June 22 was between Austria/Europe and Russia/Eurasia Austria partnership was one more step towards the 100th anniversary of Berta von Suttner, took place in five Austrian cities: Graz, Linz, reconciliation, exactly 100 years after the an internationally respected Austrian pacifist Salzburg, Vienna and Neckenmarkt, with a beginning of World War I, due to the tragic and author of “Lay down Your Weapons”- and total of more than 600 guests. assassination on June 28, 1914 of Crown Prince first woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize, This project began in 2007 in Moscow, Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie, who had in 1905. initiated by the Russian chapter of the Women’s attempted to restore Austro-Russian relations Complete Report at www.wfwp.org

6 WFWPI-UN Newsletter

Global Women’s Peace Network Annual World Summit and WFWPI Conference August 2014 - Seoul, Korea Photo: First Ladies and other influential women participants joined for an evening informal meeting with WFWPI President, Professor Yeon-ah Choi Moon and WFWPI Vice presidents. The discussions focused on the very personal concerns that each had in their country and region related to the empowerment of girls and women, strengthening communities and nation building.

Women’s Partnership in Achieving Peace and Harmony in the Middle East and the World 18th WFWPI Women’s Conference for Peace in the Middle East May 9-12, 2014 - Amman, Jordan By Carolyn Handschin The Eighteenth WFWPI Women’s Conference for Peace in the Middle East was held in Amman Jordan from May 9-12, 2014. This small country of nearly 8 million inhabitants, which has given a home to 1 million refugees, also welcomed us generously. May 2014 marked the 10-year anniversary of the WFWPI Middle East Peace Initiative in 2004 that brought 600 women to Palestine and Israel to support women’s peace and rec- onciliation efforts. This year, 160 women leaders from 26 nations, including Europe, the Americas, Asia and the South Pacific and representatives from 17 MENA countries at- tended. The theme, “Women’s Partnership in Middle East, welcomed an overflowing room achieving peace and harmony in the Middle with a few thoughts about women’s boldness East and the world” provided an opportunity in expressing their desire for peace and their to examine and create awareness about the perseverance. All conflicts share a similar way that women are significant partners in pain, which is important for us to remember governance, peace-making, conflict resolu- as we listen to each other. Dr. Lan Young tion- and sustainable community building. Moon, President of WFWPI addressed her remarks about global villages becoming one What are the strategies that will allow both community. “When one village is suffering, women and men to bring their capacities mothers need to take the lead with compas- and qualities to the table and collectively sion, sacrifice and service. As one global solve the pressing problems preventing the family, peace in the ME concerns ‘me’. We region -and all of humankind- from enjoying will go on to Jerusalem with the same message lasting peace? The set of sub-themes focused in 5 days. We all yearn for our ‘original’ on were: Mothers raising children in dignity hometown because in some ways, we are all and peace; Women empowering women in like orphans.” the community, and Women’s role in securing Ms. Reem Najar, President of The YWCA a peaceful and prosperous nation. in Jordan described the situation of women At the welcoming banquet, participants in the region. They have access to education, heard former Jordanian Foreign Minister, stand as members of parliament and hold H.E. Kamel Abu Jaber speak about the other positions, but sustainable peace cannot Ms. Zena Ali Ahmad, United Nations seriousness of his mother in educating her be achieved alone. We need partners. The Development Program (UNDP), Country children for character and for excellence. Dr. uprising in the Arab world began with a Co-ordinator for Jordan, explained how Hamdi Murad, respected Islamic scholar, desire to instil democracy, but has become studies have shown that conflicts are born added that “peace without women and girls, complicated with other groups coming in to by women although they are not usually the can never be peace”. seek their form of power. We need to have a ones who start them, nor asked to resolve The next morning at the Opening Plenary, plan how we can join forces to continue our them formally. UNDP issued a framework Dr. Zoe Bennett, WFWPI IVP for the cooperation throughout the year. Middle East Women, contd. on pg. 11

Autumn 2014 7

Parents, contd from pg. 3 65th DPI/NGO, contd from pg. 3 Happiness, contd from pg. 2 without the toxic stress of violence, neglect and “Nobody has a greater stake in this agenda than to feel happiness. family dysfunction, we are turning “gold into the lives of the people it will affect.” Ambassador Ib Peterson spoke about some lead” or “turning normal children with great Mr. Gerald Casey, Founder and CEO of ongoing efforts in Denmark, including an potential into mentally diseased adults.” MBAs across America, followed Ambassador institute dedicated to studying and researching Showing graphs of the cost effectiveness of Powers. He emphasized the need for “spiritual happiness. Ambassador Peterson proclaimed different interventions including job training healing of the world,” stating that “our real some factors that promote happiness in people’s power comes from who we are.” He went on lives, which include, having freedom, social to say that the “real task is to find the courage security, work and social relations, as well as to forgive” and to “push beyond passing laws participation in volunteer work, sports, and to love.” He closed with the comments, “We being in social settings. can turn our missions into a ministry” and Ms. Consolee Nishimwe conveyed her “put this spiritual awakening at the very core experience in the 1994 Rwanda genocide where of our development agenda.” He received the she witnessed family members and friends strongest show of support and appreciation for being killed, raped, as well as many other his remarks. unimaginable sufferings. Despite her dreadful Other speakers in the Opening Session experience, Consolee doesn’t carry any anger included, Mr. Maher Nasser, Acting Head with her, and is grateful for still being alive. and school programs, Dr. Panter-Brick made of the United Nations Department of Public She says that she only carries positive thoughts clear that the earliest programs that strengthen Information; Ms. Maryanne Diamond, Chair and goals. parenting abilities are by far the most effective of the International Disability Alliance; Ms. Kaylen Larson is a young woman and for child well-being. She stressed that secure Ms. Andrea Carmen, Executive Director, a youth advocate to South Dakota. In her attachment to both the mother and father are International Indian Treaty Council; Dr. presentation, she talked of service and the predictive of the child’s success on all levels Anne Marie Carlson, Chair of the NGO DPI power it has in making people happy. She of development throughout life, since the Executive Committee; and Mr. Cyril Ritchie, said that happiness comes from helping other parent-child relationship “sets the stage for the President of CONGO, the Conference of people. Kaylen was convinced that the world chemical and structural changes in the brain NGOs. will become more peaceful and happy simply that govern emotional, social and physical The Closing Session by being a good friend, neighbor, or citizen. behavior throughout life.” Emphasizing that Dr. Kaiping Peng stated that studies are the father’s role cannot be underestimated, she The Closing Session was held on August 29th in the Trusteeship Council Chamber. being done in China to research more about said “the benefits of being securely attached to a happiness and what makes it happen. So far, he father are paramount when children enter their Closing remarks were presented by United Nations officials and by civil society leaders. said that rapid industrialization and economic period of adolescence.” growth do not promote happiness, and that to Dr. Panter-Brick discussed recent research Ms. Amina Mohammed, Special Advisor on Post 2015 Development Planning for the UN attain happiness, one needs to be caring and answering the question, “With effecting respectful towards other people. parenting, can we raise our children in ways that Secretary General, stated, “All the key elements are there in our agenda, which responds to The last speaker, Ambassador Carlos Enrique reduce violence inside and outside the home?” Garcia Gonzalez, stated that art is an excellent with a resounding, “yes.” These research the complexities and challenges of our world today. With just under 500 days to go with the medium to promote peace and happiness. In findings will be discussed this September at the his speech he used the phrase, ‘Art Inspiration UN in the launching of the Early Childhood MDGs, there is still much to do in education, health, reducing poverty. Our job now is to Action.’ By promoting art in communities, Peace Consortium and the publication, it allows for a critical mass of good thinking Pathways to Peace. In her conclusion, she keep the momentum of these goals and move forward with this ambitious new agenda. One among people, and also empowers them to pointed out that policies and investments for change the world. social development are amiss if they exclude the of them is jobs; and really looking at stemming family. Instead she argues for early childhood forced migration so people will have lives of The speakers for the International Day of investments and parenting education, especially dignity at home. Also, building infrastructure Happiness briefing were truly inspirational and ones that engage fathers, as “the key to boost in the poorest nations, and helping fragile instilled inside the hearts of everyone attending adult health, to reduce crime, to raise earnings, economies respond to climate change.” a desire to strive toward becoming caring, global and to promote education and global citizens… The Declaration, or outcome document, citizens. Each speaker had sincerity in his and because the scientific evidence links substantial from the 65th Annual DPI NGO Conference her voice, and conveyed what they had to say family investments to real boosts in adult was presented in draft form. It contains three about happiness with passion. Based upon the health, social and economic development and sections, including, Vision, Monitoring and presentations at the briefing, one can be assured a disposition to peace.” Accountability, and Recommendations around that there are institutes, organizations as well as the SDGs. This document will be presented to people who are concerned about the well being After Dr. Panter’s presentation, respondent, and happiness of others. Dr. Thomas Walsh, president of UPF, praised the General Assembly for consideration. the presentation for making clear the essential Special recognition goes to WFWPI UN Team Ms. Youngsoon Quinn is a DPI intern with role of parents, the importance of engaging members Joy Theriot, Youngsoon Quinn, and the WFWPI UN Office in New York, as well fathers and the need for early intervention. Jennifer Theriot for representing WFWP well as a student at the Unification Theological We must create family-focused policies and on the DPI Planning Committee and serving as Institute. programs, because mothers and fathers are the monitors for severalof the workshops. best resource we have for raising children to Youngsoon and Jennifer have been serving as their full potential, or “gold into gold for life.” DPI interns for WFWP in 2014. The DPI Special thanks to the WFWP UN team in annual conference was attended by ten UN New York, and to WFWP leaders from abroad Team members and their guests. as well as from the greater New York area, for their attendance as well as for their support.

8 WFWPI-UN Newsletter

Alliance, contd from pg. 2 Water, contd from pg. 2 El Hasan proposal for UN International Water Year). as nations upholding the rule of law. sets the Earth apart from the rest of the planets in our solar system. In particular, water is a She detailed how waste water from showers Due to significant cooperative efforts of and washing machines, not necessarily from activists, NGOs and member states, femicide necessary ingredient for the development and nourishment of life. toilets and sinks can be used to supplement is now being addressed formally in the and extend water supply. Pilot rainwater international community and was introduced At the June 19 briefing, organized by the systems can be designed adjacent to planting through General Assembly Resolution 48/104. UN Department of Information (DPI), on fields and storage areas to reduce the amount The next step in the development of the the topic of Water and Sanitation in the Post of water going into cesspools. She used the UN work on this issues is a Bangkok, 11- 13 2015 Development agenda, a panel of experts restoration of Agamon Lake as an example November 2014, meeting of the Femicide provided vital information on the critical issue where environmental degradation was Working Group. It is not an open meeting of water management and sustainability. With a addressed by sparingly using treated water to of the UNODC and only a few NGO particular focus on water issues in arid countries, prevent extinction of a certain species of birds representatives key to this work will be invited. topics covered included water management in for their survival. To support the growing efforts on this and the Middle East, recycling techniques including new technological advancements, managing Mr. Clive Lipchin stated that Israel has other challenging issues such as trafficking, been facing the issue of water scarcity and has drugs etc., the Alliance has been creating an potable water in areas of increased population and agricultural use, new developments in been able to address this problem through the online platform that may become the pre- development of an efficient centralized water eminent “go-to” resource for documents and increasing water supply, and leveraging local philanthropies for high impact. grid. He noted that the ability to integrate contributions by civil society on various aspects desalination into the existing water grid, both of Femicide at: http://www.cpcjalliance.org The panel was moderated by Mr. Joseph for potable water and wastewater, allows for the Please be warned, some of the reports will shock Hess, Jewish National Fund (JNF), Vice economics of desalination to work. Mr. Lipchin and disturb you. President for Government Relations. Many emphasized that Israel is the world leader in Some of the most difficult challenges remain. years of drought in Israel, coupled with an the amount of waste water going to agriculture For many their cultural traditions remain a increased demand from a rapidly growing (1996 technology). The second challenge barrier to spiritual and social development. population, have overexploited the country’s Israel is facing is the reality of the Dead Sea How are we to address the invisible yet powerful limited natural water resources. Over the past shrinking. Solving this environmental dilemma taboos of culture, religion and social practices three decades, the Jewish National Fund (JNF) requires transboundary cooperation between that have been in place for centuries — and has worked to alleviate Israel’s chronic water the Mediterranean and the Dead Sea, Palestine in some cases result in obviously horrendous shortage. and Jordan. Mr. Lipchin also emphasized the human rights violations and yet are today The speakers included Ms. Sharon B. value of looking at localized solutions to treat perpetuated even by the most educated? Megdal, Director, Water Resources Research and re-use grey water via recycling. Do a little research on the use of acid on Center, at the University of Arizona; Mr. Clive Mr. Seth Siegel emphasized the high degree women in India and you will be stunned. You Lipchin, Director, Center for Transboundary of the integration and comprehensiveness can start here, but there is plenty of additional Water Management, Arava Institute for about Israel’s water solutions for its growing information online in addition to the growing Environmental Studies; and Mr. Seth M. Siegel, population. He focused on the area of resource the Alliance is establishing. Co-founder of Beanstalk, Sixpoint Partners agriculture and drip irrigation. Drip irrigation Admittedly many undesirable social practices and Vringo. can be an important tool in changing the are nowhere near as malevolent as these Mr. Joseph Hess opened by referring to global water profile because it addresses food depicted here. However as we dig more deeply the UN Millennium Development Goal of security, water scarcity and gender issues, as well into the issue of femicide in search of solutions, ensuring environmental sustainability, which as lowering the carbon footprint. Mr. Siegel we soon discover that a great many practices states that much of the world still does not stated that Israel achieved these advancements blossom in the shadows of the greatest religions have access to clean, safe water. He quoted through having a sophisticated legal structure precisely because of the challenges of teasing HRH Prince El Hassan Bin Tale of Jordan, and governance: all drilling is under rigorous apart the unhealthy threads of cultural practice a former chair of the UN Secretary General’s government control, every amount of water has and our religious aspirations. Advisory Board on Water and Sanitation, to be metered, and local utilities are regulated to Further, the illegal practices revealed in these who emphasized that “only by leveraging enhance water infrastructure spending, reduce reports show not only a significant bias against innovation and the cooperation required to leaks and encourage innovation. We learned women, but one that is very often perpetuated develop solutions that are both cross-sector and that 35% of water loss in the United States by women themselves. It behooves us all to regional, can such challenges be overcome.” occurs due to fire hydrants and leakages and reflect even more incisively—for the sake of Ms. Sharon B. Megdal stated that there were encouraged to put a stop to subsidizing our own daughters and granddaughters—upon were worldwide concerns about water quality special groups. He encouraged adopting Israel’s our own assumptions, words and actions, and and quantity, surface water and groundwater, proven techniques and expressed that market especially to what we quietly acquiesce in our governance approaches and management, as mechanics do work. He said that consumption own families and communities. well as the imbalance between water supply dropped by 16% when treated water was and demand. She noted that even though used for parks and fields and water has no solutions take many different forms, ranging boundaries. He believed that hope, happiness from treatment plants and dams to conveyance and prosperity can be gained by sharing this systems, solving the water supply-demand around the world. gap was not only about water technology or The Zero Draft Declaration of the 65th conservation, but about overarching cooperative Annual UN DPI conference states the goal, frameworks. Ms. Megdal emphasized the “By 2020 to ensure the human right to water importance of interaction between collaborators and sanitation by providing universal access and clear communication channels among the to sufficient, safe and affordable potable decision makers, experts and with the civil water, sanitation and hygiene, including society in order to ensure that we can meet the in households, schools, health facilities, human and environmental needs for water. (Regarding co-operation she mentioned Prince Water, contd. on pg. 12

Autumn 2014 9

Family Values, contd from pg. 1 of a preventive one, without great expertise to report on the demonstration of June 28. Mr. available on the issue. There are demographic Hausmann explained that unfortunately the Although the West boasts its human rights, we concerns. High unemployment among youth pro family activists are always presented very need to re-consider the unlimited exportation makes it difficult to establish a home. This will derisively. It is known that some of the proposed of western irresponsible morality that seems to affect the future dramatically. Young people are new school curricula being developed by LGBT be fuelling discontent and reactionary agenda connected, but not related. lobby groups is funded by governments. Local among more conservative peoples in the world. Although sexual education has been citizens spoke out. Based upon the professional Director of the WFWPI UN Offices, Mrs. compulsory since 1970s, what the youth and unified counterproposals launched from Carolyn Handschin explained actually ask is “how can we make lasting civil society, several of the proposals were that the mere existence of relationships?” Statistics show that currently changed, including one that demanded sexual Human Rights, or a universally young people have respect for the adults who diversity among teaching staff in primary agreed Declaration on them, stay intact as couples and keep their family. schools. will not automatically bring a The next speaker, Mr. Stephen Stacey, The very striking testimony culture rooted in the values and Educator and Marital-family of Mr. Drazen Vukotic, Vice- behaviour described within. Policy Specialist from Finland President, In the Name of A built-in incentive towards empathy and asked the question, “Is a the Family-Croatia, showed “Human Responsibility” that overrides the parent’s right to happiness the power of civil society that need for an elaborate system of enforcement more important than a child’s brought about the Referendum is necessary. right to get a good start in in Croatia to protect marriage Weakened families disrupt gender roles, life?” States have redefined and family in the National Constitution as seen in the impact on children in cases of the social understanding of marriage to being through a constitutional amendment. It domestic violence, and have sparked “trends” an institution that cements sexual attraction. began with obligatory sex education for young in the definition of family. It is important to Marriage, in essence, is about aligning human children. Fearing that the new laws would maintain an awareness of the optimal norm/ beings with nature’s cycle of conception and lead to parents forfeiting their rights of family form for family while identifying causes of birth, with children being cared for about 20 and adoption, parents responded. With an breakdown (prevention), similar to the way that years by two opposite-sex adults. extremely well coordinated campaign, 6000 the medical field handles sickness of the body. Dr. Anna Zaborska, member of the young volunteers were mobilized, 50 reports A healthy body is always the reference point. European Parliament from were written and 750,000 signatures (20% Session II: Family Breakdown and the Slovakia drove from a European of 3.8 million) collected in 15 days. The Weakening of Marriage and Family through Union meeting in Strassbourg referendum demanded the inclusion of the current Family Policies just to speak at the conference. wording “marriage is a lifetime union between This session brought to the attention of the She spoke about commitment a man and a woman” in the Constitution. audience facts and figures from to the needs of children. She Finally, Ms. Josie Hauer, experts about the price of the expressed her concern about US Department of Health and failure of marriage and family, the recent discussions on maternal leave at the Social Services, brought a very costs that are a huge burden European Parliament. The role of the mother factual presentation of what to states and governments. at home is not being taking into consideration the US Government is doing Mr. Mark Brann, Secretary anymore. Is that really what the constituents to cope with increased family General of UPF Europe chaired want of their representatives at the EU? breakdown, asking, what the session. The first presenter, Mr. Harry The terms are changing, degrading. It is no government can and should do. Children living Benson, Research Director of the Marriage longer about pregnant women, but about in two-parent, married households statistically Foundation-UK asked, “has government made pregnant workers. At the expense of giving do better in school, have fewer behavioural the problem worse”? What does the data tell us in to “politically correct”, we are sacrificing problems and are more likely to have successful about marriage?” The overwhelming majority our future generation. We need to know our marriages of their own. Responsible Fatherhood of the families that stay intact are ‘married’ statistics better. We need fair family politics programs were very effective because female families, compared to ‘co-habiting’. (Data: in Europe! headed households have been a big problem- 69% to 15 %). Marriage is an ultimate act of Session III :“Marriage and Family Policies in especially in some sectors of the society. There dedication and commitment for the future, the West – where do we go from here?” is a treasure of webinars and resources that have building a history and memories. Families This session brought together some very been collected by these programs that can be break down when couples move in together too compelling testimonies of efforts from the accessed at www.twoofus.org. quickly, adding constraints before establishing side of the civil society. This included reports Session IV: “The Unique Contribution of dedication. It is unlikely that governments can from the popular demonstration just held Civil Society and Faith based Organizations influence the breakdown of families through in Stuttgart, Germany that was organised in in strengthening Marriage and Family in the their laws, signals or money. But, the question joint collaboration with “La Manif-pour-tous”, 21st Century” remains, “can government help couples to stay organizers of a series of very large demonstrations This session brought together three faith together?” in France against the government’s policies and communities and their best practices and vision Mrs. Maria Hildingsson, promoting the natural family. Other civil society for strengthening marriage and family. SG of the Federation of initiatives were acknowledged, countering some Ms. Brigitte Wada, President of WFWPI- Catholic Family Associations of the family un-friendly public policies being France chaired the session. The first speaker, in Europe (FAFCE) based advanced by local and national governments representing Islam, was Mr. Hafid Ouardiri, in Brussels, spoke about the in Europe. co-founder of the Islamic value of marriage to society. The Chair of the session, Center of Geneva and She presented some factors Mr. Dieter Schmidt, Chairman President of the “Fondation related to family and marriage in the European of UPF Germany, invited Mr. de l’Entreconnaissance”. It is situation; individualism, ageing population, Karl-Christian Hausmann, not necessary to be an expert to low birth rates, divorces, poverty and social Vice-President of the Christian see that the family isn’t doing exclusion. Family policy in Europe is more Democratic Union of Stuttgart well. Individuals have to learn

10 WFWPI-UN Newsletter

“we”. Family allows humanity to regenerate. Representing the civil culture of commitment, that is sorely missing Democracy cannot twist the definition of society at large, Mr. Josef today and causing a dangerous de-stabilization. family. A family begins with two beings who Missethon, CEO Institute Religion cannot have credibility if it cannot go must be aware of their role and responsibility. for Education and Human beyond faith and denomination. If we cannot They conceive their children with love and raise Resource Management in Linz, put deeds to practice, cannot live for others them with that affection to share that love and Austria, expressed the views as an individual, unlikely that we can make a concern beyond their own family. The love of of the current, perhaps less good marriage. One cannot underestimate the the mother will protect her children. It is very religious citizens in Europe who nevertheless contribution of religion to peace and prosperity. important that girls can be educated so they attach a great importance to Marriage and We need to swing the pendulum back to rethink can guide their children towards a better future. Family. At a time when traditional values are values such as purity and fidelity. Christianity was represented declining, it is important to the Austrian people Day Two: July 1 by Dr. Nancy Lyon Sonntag, to become more insistent to search for deeper The morning sessions were designed to former US Legislator from Utah meaning in their lives- and this discuss proposals and recommendations for and current UN representative is good. follow-up with governments, international and of LDS Charities. According Finally Mr. Timothy Miller national institutions, NGOs and civil society. to her faith’s teachings, each representing the Unificationist Each presenter provided their best practices and of us are brothers and sisters. perspective as a Vice-President talking points with the intention of building Reaching out hand in hand is putting our faith of FFWPU Europe, explained momentum and solidarity among family policy in action. No other success can compensate about his personal experience advocates in Europe. In commemoration of failure at home. Their three pillars are faith, as part of Rev. Dr. and Mrs. Moon’s Cross the 20th Anniversary of the International family and freedom, which serve as a guide Cultural Marriage Wedding/Blessing and the Year of the Family, RECOMMENDATIONS through life. Marriage is a great engine of the vision of “World Peace through Ideal Families”. and ACTION STEPS were agreed upon by economy. Every person represents the creative He described in detail the need for a “True” consensus. potential which is the real wealth of the nation. Family movement in order to create a new

Middle East Women, contd from pg. 7 President of the National Council for Women home and created an organization, “Daughters on women in times of conflict that identifies in Egypt and former Under Secretary General for Life” that provides scholarships for young means to support women’s participation in for the United Nations took on exactly that women, spoke from the floor saying, “There is peace making and ensure women’s protection broader view of the session theme. She thanked nothing honourable in those acts!” from all forms of violence during times of WFWPI for persevering over 18 years for the The conference continued over four more conflict and emergency. Tantamount is the sake of peace in the Middle East. With a call to sessions, each extremely insightful and interac- call to develop civil society action plans on advocacy to women participants, she explained tive. women, peace and security in the region and that it took the UN 60 years to discover SCRes to facilitate interaction between government 1325 and 14 years later, only 36 countries “Global Women’s Peace Network” and civil society. have national action plans. “As if we do not 18th Women’s Conference for Peace in the The speech of Ms. Jane Connors, Chief of have brains, to share negotiation, mediation, Middle East Declaration

Special Procedures Branch, Office of the High governance.” Her recommendations included: Today, May 11, 2014, 120 women from 26 nations are gathered in Amman, Jordan for the Eighteenth Annual Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) 1) Policies and projects should benefit from WFWPI Women’s Conference for Peace in the Middle Geneva, was read to the audience. “The ex- gains made by women during wartime; 2) More East with the theme “Women’s Partnership in Achieving ercise of freedoms of expression, peaceful inclusion and gender balanced social, political Peace and Harmony in the Middle East and the World”.

assembly and association, and participation power relations in post conflict societies; and 3) Commemorating the 10th year Anniversary of the Women’s Federation for World Peace International’s in public life is fundamental to fostering Effective conflict prevention and management campaign that brought over 600 women to the Middle dialogue, tolerance, upholding the rule of law strategies that are inclusive of women. East, focusing on Jerusalem in 2004, to create an and realizing good governance. Inclusive and The next speaker, a member of the Jordanian enabling environment for peace and express solidarity with all women worldwide engaged for peace and participatory societies are the foundations Ministry provided an opportunity for the au- conciliation. for democracy. This is underpinned by the dience to ask specific questions related to the Representing governments, international institutions participation of women in decision-making situation of women and girls in Jordan. Having and civil society, we acknowledge that women are processes within the family, local community, worked as a lawyer and rising to influence in an significant and necessary partners in preventing and resolving conflict and commit ourselves to take the as well as in national and global arenas.” She Arab country, she explained how it was possible lead in realizing a world of peace by organizing a peace spoke about it being a time of critical reflection to be a good mother as well as pursue her network of individuals, organizations and agencies and OHCHR’s strategy for “Widening the professional life, albeit with difficulty at times. committed to protecting human dignity, human rights, Democratic Space” 2014-2017 to address The care that women learn as mothers needs to the recognition of shared responsibility and universal values. the challenges relating to the exercise of these be transferred to the larger society. She stressed freedoms, especially by women. the commitment of Jordan to gender equality, As such, we declare our determination

WFWPI UN Office Director, Ms. Carolyn referring to the Queen herself. Questions were One: To value women’s unique position and responsibilities within families, the starting place of a Handschin, chaired Session One, “Mother’s asked about the concept of “honour crimes” and world of peace and the place for learning and living raising children in dignity and peace”. She why the term refers only to girls. The idea was peace. reminded the participants that in order to raised for the change of the term from “honour Two: To take the lead in pioneering the path of generate solidarity among women and to crimes” to “shame or dishonour” crimes, resolute women peace leaders through education, sharpen our skills in dialogue and advocacy, because the term now used almost excuses the cooperation and solidarity, ending historic cycles of victimization and perpetuation of violence. women need to have confidence in their “local perpetrators. She expressed her conviction that Three: To overcome barriers and misunderstanding knowledge” and expertise as leaders/parents, these are ways that policy and norms can change between races, religions, cultures and nationalities as mediators, nurturers and managers. But they through the active participation of civil society. men and women work together in partnership to promote need to understand some of the dynamics of These crimes are not condoned by Islam. Dr. the paradigm for peace: One Human Family under One Izzeldin Abuelaish, renowned medical doctor Creator. the larger picture (governments and UN) in Agreed Upon Action Steps & Recommendations order to realize the global demand for those from Palestine who lost his three beloved Full text available on our website www.wfwp.org talents and experiences. Amb. Mervat Tallawy, teenage daughters to rockets fired into his

Autumn 2014 11

Water, contd from pg. 9 on health and Human Rights with my studies Empower to Eradicate Poverty in medicine and it opened new doors for me. workplaces and refugee camps, progressively Support the efforts of eliminating inequalities in access including WFWP volunteers worldwide inequality based on gender, age and disability.” Women’s Federation for The focus of this event stemmed from World Peace Int’l MDG 7, integrating principles of sustainable 4 West 43rd Street, New development into country policies and reversing York, NY 10036, USA the loss of environmental resources. On the (Make checks payable to agenda was the reduction of biodiversity loss, WFWP International) achieved by 2010, substantially reducing the WFWPI is a 501(c)3 Non-Profit Organization population who were without access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation by 2015 Since 1994 WFWP has dispatched volunteers worldwide, to implement development assistance and achieving by 2020, an ambitious goal of WFWPI Internship Graduation; center: Noemie Komagata projects based on local needs. improving the lives of at least 100 million slum dwellers. It is being understood that in order to bring this about, we need to work together with Kristine Swarts, contd from pg. 4 For more information about projects, see local, national, civil society and government on the Internet needs to be combatted through Biennial Reports at www.wfwp.org and foster international cooperation. restricting racist content and censoring. Likewise, the best way to combat racism is to advocate counter-speech on the Internet. The WFWP Internship Program at the UN in Geneva next speaker from Switzerland continued this Sessions at the Human Rights Council - continued idea by suggesting prevention to start in schools and youth movements, such as the ‘No Hate Jimin Park Millet, contd from pg. 4 Noemie Komagata, contd from pg. 4 Speech Movement’, and with websites that required for the betterment of the people with the topics of health and education. I could are educational tools battling racism. Another globally. Listening to different opinions from better understand the significance and the role speaker explained how this was addressed at the many different people who represent diverse of the HRC in those fields. Needs like health Council of Europe and how it was a separate organizations with various goals and purposes, care and education that seem so natural to have protocol because it is very controversial. He I could broaden my thoughts and ideas and and constitute the Human Rights Declaration, called for the need of people to monitor the also change some of my opinions that I had are missing in some parts of the world. I could Internet for racist speech and impose fines on in mind for a long time. For example, I used really feel grateful to live in a country like websites that engage in racism. to be more inclined to pro-death penalty but Switzerland, where we have access to a very high As mentioned by the speaker, this is a very there was one speaker who kind of tilted my quality health system and we’re able to receive controversial topic. Most people would agree, opinion towards anti-death penalty. It was a life a good academic education. hate speech and racism is horrible. However, story of one American man whose name is Kirk Sometimes it was internally painful to listen arguably, censorship is not ending the problem Bloodsworth. He was guilty of murdering a 9 for several hours about the difficult situations in society, just restricting where it is. Educating year old girl and was imprisoned for 9 years and that some countries are facing. They are going people is an actual way to remove racism from meanwhile sentenced to death row twice. After through poverty, hunger, lack of education, society, and the family most directly does 9 years of imprisonment, he was exonerated etc., that it seemed to me that there were no this. Actual social change does not come from because of DNA testing. He said, “It happened chances to break the vicious circle they are forcing policies but from a change in the self. to me, it can happen to anyone in this world”. in. Nevertheless, thanks to the “rapporteurs” His last words were somewhat scary to think who are visiting different countries and about and they awakened me how unjust the reporting about the situation there and to the practice is for innocent people to be sentenced measures taken by the Human Rights Council, to death. Furthermore, the High Commissioner Navi Pillay mentioned that there is no evidence organisations, representatives, etc., we can see Upcoming Events improvements and advancement in making a that death penalty deters criminals. The panel world where people can see their rights being on the death penalty changed my viewpoint and recognized.  Oct 17 International Day of made me think how unjust it is to the innocent Eradication of Poverty Though we are making steps forward, the victims. I learned something very important: most important change that should be made  Oct 24 United Nations Day to think twice and listen to different opinions is not the politics or the economic situation of  Nov 20 Universal Children’s Day before concluding my own judgement and a country but it is the heart of the people. If making decisions.  Nov 25 Int’l Day for the we can see our neighbors as our brothers and Elimination of Violence Before the internship, I wasn’t aware of many sisters and love each other like in a family, we Against Women of the issues discussed at the HRC session. can establish a peaceful world and that solution But, as I learn about them, I realize that it is  Dec 1 World AIDS Day will bring sustainable results. So values in the very important to raise awareness -something family, of education of heart, forgiveness, etc.  Dec 10 Human Rights Day anyone can and should do. The problems should be taught in the different countries,  Mar 1- 14 59th Commission on the continue to exist because people are not aware starting with the governments. To see results, Status of Women of them. Thereafter, I made a resolution to teach we need time, patience, perseverance and will.  Mar 2-27 28th Human Rights Council people around me about the issues I learned at In conclusion, this internship at the HRC UN as much as possible. I think that ignorance  Mar 8 International Women’s Day was a very enriching experience. I could learn a leads to pain, pain leads to disaster and disaster great deal about the technical aspect of the UN  April 10 WFWP 23rd Anniversary leads to the ignorance. In order to break such a but it also broaden my mind to the topics that  TBA WFWP 15th Int’l Leaders vicious circle, we need genuine attention from were discussed. I didn’t have much knowledge Workshop every single person. Indeed, every big change in international relations and I still lack a lot of starts from a small action we do. understanding but I could connect the topics

12 WFWPI-UN Newsletter