WFWP United Nations Office Newsletter for Spring 2014

Federation for World Peace International United Nations Office Newsletter Spring 2014 WFWPI CSW58 Parallel Event and Commemorative Luncheon March 18, 2014 - UN HQ New York City Contents CSW58, WFWPI Parallel Event------------------1 At the UN in New York Reports from Special Events----------------- 2-3 At the UN in Geneva Cooperating for a Culture of Peace------------4 Women in Syrian Peace Process----------------4 Too Young to Wed-------------------------------4 At the UN in Vienna Forced Marriages---------------------------------5 Education in the 21st Century-----------------5 Activities Around the World WFWP Korea-------------------------------------6 WFWP Conferences London--------------------------------------------7 Commemorative Luncheon Presenters (left to right): Carolyn Handschin, WFWPI; Andrei Abramov, Chief, NGO Branch, DESA; Dr. Lan Young Moon, WFWPI; Upcoming Events--------------------------------- 12 UN Ambassador Libran Cabactulan, CSW58 Chairman; Dr. Susan O’Malley, Vice-chair, NGOCSW/NY; Alexa Ward, WFWPI;

WFWPI Commemorative Luncheon The second speaker was HE Ambassador WFWPI Parallel Event Libran Cabactulan, Permanent Representative By Melissa Gontijo of the Philippines to the United Nations Stories of Women’s Leadership WFWPI sponsored a luncheon to commem- and chairman of CSW 58. In this role he By Melissa Gontijo orate and celebrate the Commission on the guided the development of the two week Once the luncheon program finished, Status of Women. The beautiful lunch held in session, and chaired major plenaries at the people made their way to the United Nation’s the UN Delegates Dining Room was attended opening. Ambassador Cabactulan spoke of the Church Center Hardin Room for the parallel by more than ninety guests, from seven importance of women’s leadership, outlined event organized by WFWP International, and countries, including Canada, Japan, Korea, the process the UN is following to advance cosponsored by The Sound Essence Project and Philippines, Switzerland, Netherlands, Taiwan, gender equality for all women, and emphasized WFWP USA. and the US. the significant role that NGOs play in this Speakers were Carolyn Handschin, Director The luncheon was hosted by Dr. Lan Young process. He insisted passionately on gender UN Office, WFWPI; Sachiko Kimura, Project Moon, President of WFWPI. She welcomed equality; and the necessity of achieving women’s Director and Overseas Volunteer for Zambia, participants and the speakers from diverse empowerment and women’s rights. WFWP, Japan; Arceli Hernando, Ph. D, backgrounds who commented on current affairs Alexa Ward, Deputy Director of WFWP Director of Student Affairs, Bohol Island with regard to gender equality. Professor Moon UN Office and Mistress of Ceremonies University, Philippines; and Greta Anderson, introduced the founders of WFWPI, Dr. Hak Ja returned to the podium and was joined by young adult volunteer. Alexa Ward served as Han Moon and her husband, the Rev. Dr. Sun Dr. Lan Young Moon to present an award moderator. Myung Moon. She introduced the founding to Mr. Andrei Abramov, Chief of the NGO Presenting in a standing spirit of WFWP, highlighting the unique role Branch, DESA, for his outstanding service, room only crowd of close of women as mothers, and emphasizing that the and work with NGOs in consultative status to one hundred people, Ms. inherent nature of women is needed in every with the UN. WFWP has enjoyed a close Carolyn Handschin brought level of decision making. She emphasized the working relationship with Mr. Abramov. He the audience into the heart importance of achievement of women’s rights will be retiring this coming July after thirty of human rights issues with in society so that peace can be achieved. In three years of service to the UN. Mr. Abramov her candid story of a mother conclusion, she reflected on the spirituality commented on sustainable development being in Saudi Arabia saving her son from a life and power women have within, and shared her impossible without women’s empowerment and of terrorist activities. She spoke about the favorite saying, “God created mothers because gender equality. He also praised WFWPI for its importance of family and parenthood in the he could not be present everywhere”. Luncheon, contd. on pg. 10 Parallel Event, contd. on pg. 10 Spring 2014 1

At the UN in New York… Special Reports NGO CSW58 Consultation Day Statement of Purpose March 9, 2014 - The Great Hall, Cooper Union, New York By Jeanne Carroll When Ms. Mlambo-Nguka mentioned The Women’s Federation for World Peace The morning of NGO CSW Consultation that in Rwanda, women have 68.3% of the International (WFWPI) supports a network of National Day was more pleasant than it had been in New positions in the government and that it is the WFWP Chapters in over 120 nations that are York City for a very long time, giving everyone only country in the world with such a majority, dedicated to empower women with “the knowledge, hope that this would be a wonderful kick-off she received raucous applause. She also noted the tools and the support needed to create peace at that we must be diligent in striving for the home, peace in our communities, our nations and for CSW 58. We were not disappointed. The Umuada Igbo Dancers of Massachusetts got elimination of violence against women. In throughout the world”. us going with the beat of their drums and doing that we allow children to be children, free Programs, designed according to local needs and capacities, include; leadership training for women and dynamic dance. Chair of NGO CSW Soon- from premature and forced marriage, FGM and girls, education for peace and reconciliation, skills Young Yoon graciously offered her opening other abuses as well as the lack of education. development and advocacy at major UN Offices comments emphasizing the need for equality, The first panel of the day, Cities for and various regional and national institutions. In development and peace. She reminded us that Sustainable Development and Women’s support of United Nation Development Goals, WFWP without all three of these components our final Human Rights enriched those present with maintains over one hundred service projects in fifty objectives cannot be realized. presentations from H.E. Carlos Enrique Garcia nations, in the areas of education, vocational training, microcredit, AIDS prevention education, technical Ms. Phumzile Mlambo-Nguka, Under Gonzalez, Permanent Representative of El support, medical assistance and nutrition guidance. Secretary General and Executive Director of Salvador; Ms. Nicole Ameline, Chair CEDAW; WFWP Chapters adhere to the principle that UN Women addressed the gathering of more Ms. Eleanor Blomstrom, Programme Director women, working together, taking initiative and than 800 women, reminding us that even WEDO, and Ms. Jamina Djacta, Director UN empowering one another across traditional lines though we have come a long way we still have Habitat/New York. The primary discussion of age, race, culture and religion to create healthy a long way to go to achieve all the goals we had was regarding the meaning of human rights. families, are resolving the complex problems of our laid out. Some examples of our gains are the The speakers focused their presentations on world. Ultimately “solutions” come as true partnerships urbanization, disabilities, age, gender, the rural between men and women are established in all levels fact that extreme hunger was reduced by 55% of society. The beginning point is within society’s most and infant mortality will have been reduced by two thirds by 2015. CSW58 NGO Consultation, contd. on pg. 8 elemental level—the family. From there, Peace will naturally expand. Millenium Development Goals & Post-2015 Agenda Carolyn Handschin September 25, 2013 - UN HQ, New York Publisher & Editor-in-Chief By Alexa Ward and Laura Hornbeck Development Goals (MDGs), including Lan Young Moon, Senior Advisor 1) Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger; To the casual observer, the United Nations Bonnie Berry, Editor can appear as a labyrinthine organization with 2) Achieve universal primary education; 3) Jeanne Carroll, Production & Distribution countless activities, not to mention multiple Promote gender equality and empower women; Friederike Buczyk, Layout & Design acronyms and abbreviations for all the programs 4) Reduce child mortality; 5) Improve maternal (currently more than 2000 acronyms are listed health; 6) Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and This newsletter is published by the on the internet). But with the responsibility of other diseases; 7) Ensure environmental United Nation’s Office of the a world-level organization trying to bring all sustainability; 8) Develop a global partnership Women’s Federation for World Peace Int’l nations and peoples together, the task of the for development. 4 West 43rd Street UN is not simple. It is truly complicated and Since then, the achievement of these goals New York, NY 10036, USA challenging. As stated on the website www. has been regularly evaluated. On September un.org: “…the Organization can take action on 25, 2013, a special event in New York brought For information, subscriptions, comments or a wide range of issues, and provide a forum for together more than thirty world leaders to editorial suggestions, its 193 Member States to express their views, discuss how close they were to achieving the please phone (646) 350-5512 through the General Assembly, the Security MDGs. These leaders included Ban Ki-Moon, or write to our NY address. Council, the Economic and Social Council and UN Secretary General; Shinzo Abe, Prime Email: unoffice@wfwp.org other bodies and committees.” Minister of Japan; John Kerry, United States Other Major UN Offices The Economic and Social Council Secretary of State; Evo Morales, President of (ECOSOC) is the UN forum through Bolivia; Wang Yi, Foreign Minister of China; Geneva, Switzerland which WFWP and other non-governmental and many others. Ch de la Pierreire 1c organizations (NGOs) come together on Only a select group of established and 1092 Belmont-sur-Lausann humanitarian issues like education, poverty, active NGOs were invited to attend this Phone/Fax +41 21 728 8812 and healthcare. WFWP has been an NGO in one-day program. Alexa Ward, WFWP UN Email: wfwpi_ch@swissonline.ch general consultative status since 1997, and as Office Deputy Director, was present to hear Vienna, Austria such is allowed to participate in activities and the messages of the world leaders. After Gustav Mahler Promenade, 1 offer written statements to ECOSOC and its opening remarks by Mr. John Ashe, President 5020 Salzburg subsidiary bodies. of the 68th session of the General Assembly, Phone: +43 650 885 1988 In September 2000, United Nations leaders and Mr. Ban Ki-Moon, brief speeches were Email: wfwpeurope@gmail.com endorsed the Millennium Declaration, a made by 19 dignitaries about their nations’ commitment to work together to build a commitment to the MDGs and proximity to Find us on the Web at safer and more prosperous world for all achievement. Then participants attended round http://www.wfwp.org people by the year 2015. They outlined eight measurable goals, known as the Millennium Post-2015 Agenda, contd. on pg. 10

2 WFWPI-UN Newsletter

Reports from Special Events Challenges & Achievements Implementing MDGs for Women and Girls High Level Event: Take Action UN Women Stakeholders’ Forum: The Road Ahead Against Gender Related December 4-5, 3013 - UN HQ, New York Killings of Women & Girls By Jeanne Carroll are many lessons from implementation of the The forum attracted stakeholders from MDGs but one thing is certain, partnerships November 2, 2013 - UN HQ, New York Member States, women’s rights organizations, and full engagement of all stakeholders are By Joy Theriot a variety of women NGOs, youth initiatives essential to success. We can accomplish great The Permanent Mission of Thailand to the and academia. The two day forum included things when we join forces and come together.” United Nations sponsored the High Level event panels with outstanding representatives in She added that while some progress had been to draw attention to the problem of femicide. a variety of fields with particular focus on made it was not adequate for many women. This 2 hour event was aligned with the General the past implementation of MDGs and the There are gaps in progress toward women’s Assembly’s 22nd session of the Commission implementation beyond 2015. development across the board. Even though on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice’s In her opening remarks, UN Women there has been a reduction in poverty worldwide, resolution fighting against impunity for gender Deputy Executive Director Lakshmi Puri still, women are most affected by effects of long related killings of women and girls or femicide. emphasized the role MDGs have in focusing term, abject poverty. Ms. Puri added that future Femicide is the ultimate form of violence world attention on the issue of women’s focus should be on a transformative stand-alone against women and girls. In addition to the empowerment and gender balance. “There UN Women-Road Ahead, contd. on pg. 7 Crime Commission, the Commission on the Status of Women (at its 57th session) and the Civil Society - Putting a Human Face on the Work of the UN Human Rights a Council ( at its 23rd session) stressed that all states exercise due diligence December 5, 2013 - UN HQ, New York to end femicide with impunity by providing Cynthia Shibuya Jeffrey Brez, Chief of Advocacy and protection for women and punishing the The Communications Workshop on Special Events explained that Ban Ki Moon perpetrators of these heinous acts. Storytelling focused on how NGOs can use realizes we need help to get the word out. The event was moderated by HRH storytelling to disseminate the advocacy Aiming to communicate UN issues through Princess Bajrakitiyabha Mahidol of Thailand. messages of the UN. Stories were traditionally storytelling, he sees potential in partnerships Welcoming remarks were given by Madam Ban told through the spoken or written word. with documentary filmmakers, independent Soon-Taek, wife of UN Secretary General, HE In today’s era of technology storytelling has filmmakers, television producers etc. For Mr. Ban Ki Moon. In her remarks, Mrs. Ban evolved to include forums such as film, videos example, the TV show, “Law and Order” did mentioned the need for a grassroots campaign and social media. Combating current global a segment on children in armed conflict and and encouraged individuals and communities issues requires new models of collaboration. what the UN did to address this issue. There to speak out and stand up to any traditional Daniel Dickinson, Acting Chief of the NGO were nine million viewers. “Ugly Betty” did a practices that condone violence against women. Relations Section, DPI Outreach Division show about UN efforts to fight malaria. There She stated unequivocally that, “My husband is began by introducing the value of using social were five million viewers. These are creative committed to zero tolerance of discrimination media, UN Radio and website, skype, texts, ways to educate the general population about against women.” audio and video mediums, etc., and how to what the UN does. The event included a dinner and a panel use it to the best advantage for advocacy. “Real Andi Gitow, Acting Chief of Partnerships, discussion that drew attention to effective people’s stories “sell” the best. Connecting News and Media Division, DPI, a film programs to stop femicides including: improved emotionally with people through the issues is producer, is using film for advocacy. She showed methods of investigation, prosecution, and a very powerful way to move people to action. a particularly chilling video interview with a punishment of the perpetrators, awareness Good quality videos are especially powerful. Storytelling, contd. on pg. 12 Femicide, contd. on pg. 8

The Alliance of NGOs on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice also maintains Alliance’s website and its email communications: http://CPCJAlliance.org. March 2014 - Summary Report Throughout 2014, the Alliance is focusing By Karen Judd Smith is done through the Forum@Four, online on supporting NGO participation and The UN Office of Drugs and Crime webinars, international consultations and local preparations for the 13th Crime Congress that (UNODC) is a key department of ECOSOC discussions. will take place in Doha, Qatar, from 12 to 19 dealing with major areas of crime prevention Topics have included the delicate, yet needed, April 2015. That will be done largely through and criminal justice. Since 1999, WFWP closer look at the relationship between religion the sharing of information and preparatory has continued to support this area of work at and terrorism, the concept of less law and more consultations that take place online. These NYHQ and also in Vienna where the UNODC order and the role of community activism consultations link organizational leaders and is headquartered. in the prevention of crime in communities, members in New York, California, Australia, As one of WFWP’s representatives to the strengthening the rights of victims, and more. Bangkok, Vienna and Germany, to name a few. UN in New York, Dr. Karen Judd Smith, has February 14th 2014, the Alliance held its If you have a specific interest or background been active in various roles with the Alliance bi-annual elections and welcomed Dr. Afaf in crime prevention and criminal justice and of NGOs on Crime Prevention and Criminal Mahfouz (a former President of CONGO) as would like to be more involved in this work Justice at UNHQ for these past fifteen years. its new Chair. Even though Karen relocated to of the Economic and Social Council, you can During the last 2 years, in her role as Chair, the California in 2013, she agreed to continue to subscribe to the Alliance’s updates here: http:// Alliance has consistently created opportunities support the Alliance as one of its Vice Chairs cpcjalliance.org/contact/updates/ for new thinking about existing challenges and is especially active facilitating online and fostered dialogue on the tough questions consultations and meetings that are becoming for governments and civil society. This work a natural part of the Alliance scope of work. She

Spring 2014 3

At the UN in Geneva … Europe & Eurasia:Cooperating Where are the Women in the Syrian Peace Process? for a Culture of Peace UN Women & Civil Society Call for Inclusion of Syrian Women’s Voices in Geneva Talks Commemorating Human Rights Day Date - Location December 2-3, 2013 - Paris By Carolyn Handschin get women to the negotiating table. Once we By Carolyn Handschin Mairead Maguire, Nobel Peace Prize winner were there, we stayed. When this side or that Drawing from a UNESCO program of and Northern Ireland peace activist was one side walked out, we didn’t. We said: We can’t the same theme, the International Decade for of several women Laureates invited by UN leave because when we do people die. Religions the Rapprochement of Cultures (2013-2022) Women to meet with Syrian women who have a message here:‘Talk! Talk to your enemy! was launched in August 2013 in Kazakhstan. gathered in Geneva to discuss and consolidate Talk to the human spirit in that person!“ It is a With this in mind, the European Leadership their recommendations to political peace great step that dialogue has begun. Conference (ELC) series held a conference in negotiations being held there. Also invited as cooperation with WFWPI and the Universal a panelist at a parallel conference at the UN, Peace Federation of Europe and Russia as a Toward Peace and Reconciliation in Syria: The follow-up to an event held in October 2012. Role of Religion, Faith-based Organizations Noting the special need to build trust between and Civil Society, Ms. Maguire drew on her these two regions, this second program of experiences in 1976, her country on the brink cultural and academic exchange was held in of war, she led thousands of women into the Paris near UNESCO’s Headquarters. Other streets of Belfast to call for an end to violence. sponsors included representatives of UNESCO The conference was organized by Universal delegations, expert NGOs and other civil Peace Federation with support of WFWPI, Conference Organizers with Nobel Laureate, Mairead Maguire society actors based in both regions. Geneva Interfaith Intercultural Alliance, the The goal is to strengthen and develop a Inter-Knowing Foundation, Association of Chairing the session on Women’s Role in culture of peace paradigm as a source of cohesion Syrian Women for Democracy, the Jasmine Peace in Syria, Carolyn Handschin, Director of among individuals, communities, ethnicities, Collective, Union of Syrian Medical Relief the WFWPI UN Office, pointed out, “we need races and religions within the two regions. Organizations and UNICEF-based Interagency to decide on the definition of the peace we are With shared common values as a bridge, the Child Protection Working Group for Syria. seeking. If it is peaceful, thriving communities event’s eight panel discussions explored thought “There’s an arrogance in killing to assert that we want, where children are safe and free leadership and best practices in the areas of: one’s viewpoint“, Mrs. Maguire said. “Today to grow and learn, we’d better invite those the role of women, cultural cooperation, we have to ask those who refuse to sit down, who know and have a stake in that outcome How many children will die in Syria today? In to the table.“ Northern Ireland we had to create a system to Syrian Women, contd. on pg. 9

Exhibition: TOO YOUNG To WED International Women’s Day - Palais des Nations, UN HQ, Geneva By Ms. Joelle Coutuma, Intern WFWPI Executive Director of UNFPA; Enerstrida TOO YOUNG to WED Mirriam Michelo, Former child bride and is a photography exhibition human rights activist in Zambia; Her Royal Highness Mabel van Oranje, Chair of the character education, the family, volunteerism highlighting child marriage and intercultural and interreligious exchange. through moving photographs Advisory Committee on Girls Not Brides; Emma Bonino, Minister of Foreign Affairs in Approximately two hundred people attended of child brides by U.S Italy; Hooria Mashhour, Minister of Human the sessions including high level representatives photojournalist Stephanie Rights in Yemen; Lynne Yelich, Minister of from Eurasia and many European nations, Sonclair and a video by U.S. State for Foreign Affairs in Canada and Ellen representing government and international documentary photojournalist Jessica Dimmock Løj, Chairwoman of Plan International. The organizations, academia, youth, educators, telling personal stories of child brides. Minister of Foreign Affairs and International business, faith and cultural organizations. According to United Nations Population Former UNESCO Director General Frederiko Fund (UNFPA), over the next ten years, fifty Cooperation of Honduras, Mireya Agüero de Corrales moderated the discussion. Mayor Zaragoza, one of the most prominent million girls are at risk of being married before architects of the Culture of Peace Program, age fifteen. There are currently 39,000 child Navy Pillay opened, “the exhibition shows that child marriage remains widespread in many delivered opening remarks by video. He marriages every day, equal to 14.2 million highlighted essential components in the annually. Between 2011 and 2020, more than countries, despite adoption of domestic and regional laws forbidding the practice.” Culture of Peace framework. There was an 140 million girls are estimated to become child excellent spirit of dialogue, creativity and brides. In Zambia, at 12-years-old, Enerstrida engaged concern to find ways to build mutual At the opening of the 25th session of Mirriam Michelo was to be married without trust and strengthen cooperation between the the Human Rights Council on March her consent. “My parents said I had no choice”, regions. 3rd, OHCHR, UNFPA and NGO Plan she explains. She dreamed of becoming a nurse so she longed to stay in school. Thankfully, she Dr. Rafig Aliyev, former minister of religion International organized a high-level debate of Azerbaijan, commented on the valuable focusing on this issue, also coinciding with was spared this fate, when a friend revealed to her teacher the unfolding tragedy. Her teacher work done in this conference series: “Relations International Women’s Day commemoration between Europe and Eurasia are so bad in Geneva. informed the World Young Women’s Christian Association (WYWCA), who retrieved her and the cultural and other differences are The large panel included Michael Møller, so complicated that no one really wants to Acting Director-General of UN Office in before it was too late. She expressed gratitude undertake a real dialogue or make an attempt Geneva; Navi Pillay, UN High Commissioner for Human Rights; Babatunde Osotimehin, Too Young, contd. on pg. 9 Human Rights, contd. on pg. 8

4 WFWPI-UN Newsletter

At the UN in Vienna … Forced Marriages & Violence Against Women in the Migrant Community November 25, 2013 - VIC By Simona Domazetoska, ACUNS The Symposium included four panels: The Academic Council 1. Child Marriages – Key Findings and o n t h e Un i t e d Na t i o n s Implications for Policy System (ACUNS) held this 2. Violence against Migrant Women – international Symposium. Dimensions in Europe Representatives from the 3. The Istanbul Convention – Objectives and Austrian National Committee Implementation of UN Women, UNFPA, 4. The Dissemination of the Istanbul OHCHR, UNODC as well as high-ranking Convention among Members of the child and forced marriage. During the period diplomats were present. Officials from the Council of Europe and Beyond 2000-2011, over one third of women aged Council of Europe, the Austrian Parliament, the Panel discussions were chaired by 20-24 in developing countries were married Austrian Ministry of Justice and the Austrian Ambassador Dubravka Simonovic (Croatia), or in union before their eighteenth birthday, Federal Chancellery also participated. In Ambassador Ayoob Erfani (Afghanistan), and over 67 million women in 2010. In addition, addition, the International Federation of Red Charlie Manangan, Deputy Chief of Mission approximately 105 million international Cross and Red Crescent National Societies, the (Philippines). The Symposium also focused migrant women worldwide (UN DESA, 2009) Austrian Committee for UNICEF, the Women’s on the Human Rights Council Resolution experience violence and discrimination at the Federation for World Peace International on Strengthening Efforts to Prevent and beginning of the migration process, while en (WFWPI), Renner Institute, Organization Eliminate Child, Early and Forced Marriage: route, or at their point of destination. Migrant of Families of Asia-Pacific (OFAP), and the Challenges, Achievements, Best Practices and women who experience violence are less likely Vienna Alliance of NGOs on Crime Prevention Implementation Gaps (A/HRC/RES/24/23), to have access to basic and essential services, and Criminal Justice participated. the General Assembly’s Resolution on Taking or may face discriminatory treatment and Action Against Gender Related Killings of are less likely to be able to hold perpetrators The meeting was opened by Barbara Women and Girls (A/C.3/68/L.8) as well as the accountable. Prammer, President of Austrian Parliament, and Alternate Ambassador Gilka Melendez of Agreed Conclusions of the 57th CSW. The Symposium made the following recom- the Dominican Republic, who highlighted the The first Panel highlighted that child mendations: history behind the International Day for the marriage is a severe human rights violation, Child and Forced Marriages: Elimination of Violence Against Women. The constituting a threat to young girls’ lives, • Empower girls, developing their skills and symposium was also addressed via video by health and future prospects. Marrying young enhancing their social skills; Executive Director of UN Women, Phumzile often leads to childhood pregnancy, and in • Improve girls’ access to quality formal Mlambo-Ngcuka. Ms. Ines Stilling, Head of developing countries, this often leads to a education; Section Women & Equality, Austrian Ministry series of health-related problems. Edilberto • Mobilize communities to transform of Women and the Civil Rights delivered the Loazia presented UNFPA’s recent report on detrimental social and cultural norms; keynote speech. the current scope, prevalence and inequities of Eliminate Violence, contd. on pg. 12

Education in the 21st Century: Towards Global Citizenship September 5, 2013 - UN HQ, Vienna By Dr. Shantu Watt even those in the most remote areas have a the audience that we need to train parents and This informal capacity building session was low or no cost opportunity to learn through teachers to be proper role models to the new open to all UN Ambassadors, NGOs and UN distance learning. One key question has not generation. Dr. Zhannat Kosmukhamedova, staff and was based on a call by UN Secretary changed: education for what? Individual UNODC, informed about the latest guidelines General Ban Ki-moon in September 2013: empowerment is important but it cannot be the on gender and HIV-awareness education in “Education is much more than an entry to sole purpose of education. Nor can preparing Africa. Aleksandar Rudic spoke about the the job market. It has the power to shape a people for the job market be the main aim. To work of the NGO, United for Education and sustainable future and better world. Education make society harmonious and peaceful, it is Sustainable Futures. He serves as Executive policies should promote peace, mutual respect critical that education contribute to character Secretary of USEF. Dr. Nelli Holler presented and environmental care. I call on world leaders development and to strengthening solidarity her experiences teaching linguistics in St. and all involved with education to join this between individuals, groups and societies. Dr. Petersburg and Vienna and emphasized the initiative and fulfill the promise to make quality Watt emphasized intellectual development and importance of learning languages at an early education available to all children, young development toward responsible citizenship. age. people and adults. Together, we can empower Dr. Christine Wehringer, Vice-President of Participants formed working groups to individuals to transform our world.” Children’s Liga in Vienna, discussed the Austrian discuss: The role of the family as a place Dr. S. Watt served as chair. Participants government’s role in education; outlining for values education; The role of pre-school were welcomed by Dr. Maria Riel, honorary policies, practices and implementation. Ms. education for all; Education as a partnership president of WFWP Austria. Dr. Watt Zuzana Jezerka was unable to attend but in of parents, teachers and civil society; The role reminded the audience that education for all her place, a Slovakian colleague spoke about of government in education; Education for a was an unknown concept until 250 years ago. strategies to improve the lives of ethnic Kyrgyz sustainable future. The groups, each led by one According to UNESCO, more people will in Afghanistan. Ms. Marion Hopfgartner, of the panelists, reported to the plenary and receive formal education in the next thirty years who runs a project on Kindergarten and made recommendations for future activities. than in all of human history. Today, thanks adult education introduced the ideas of Maria to instant global connectivity via internet, Montessori and Rudolf Steiner. She reminded

Spring 2014 5

Activities Around the World - Republic of Korea ‘1% Love Share Project to Eradicate poverty Beginning in 2002, WFWP members put aside $1 a month (origin of the name: 1% Project) to help needy North Korean women and children. From this fund, supplies such as children’s innerwear, bedding, floor paper are sent to the Kim Jeong Sook Nursery in Pyongyang. In recent years, monetary donations, medicine and food aid have been sent from the 1% Share Project to several countries, starting in Asia.

Walkathon Fundraiser for North Korea Fundraising for Philippines’ Typhoon Victims 1% Love Share Project - Supporting for Kumkank School in North Korea Global Women Network for Peace The Global Women’s Peace Network (GWPN) was established to help build a world of interdependence, mutual prosperity and universally shared values. With the motto, One Family under God, women from around the world are coming together to build a network, share wisdom and information, and put these ideals into action.

1st GWPN Assembly 2012 2nd GWPN Assembly 2013 WFWP International Leadership Conference

Visit to UN Secretary General Ban ki Moon’s Official Residence In 1997, WFWP was approved as an NGO in General Consultative Status with the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations. Since then, volunteer members have been working hard throughout the world to help realize the UN MDGs. In 2012, UN Secretary General Ban ki Moon invited WFWP Founder, Dr. Hak Ja Han Moon to his official residence.

Education for Empowering Women WFWP Korea organizes and presents the Women’s Peace Academy, a twelve week course to help women awaken their potential and participate in social service activities. Some of the topics of study are International Relations, North-South Korea Relations, and Ideals of Peace. WFWP also holds the 21st Century Women Leaders Forum each month, to share its activities and enhance empowerment of women.

The WFWP Korea Peace Unification Camp is aimed at helping children realize the importance of Peace and Unification of the Korean Peninsula, and help them participate in the peacebuilding process. WFWP has Women Peace Academy Service Projects organized the camps which are sponsored by Korea’s Ministry of Unification, for the last ten years. Camps are held during summer vacation.

6 WFWPI-UN Newsletter

Global Women’s Peace Network

13th WFWP International Leader’s Workshop Finding the Vision & Way Forward to Transform Ourselves, Protect Our Families and Build a Culture of Peace October 7-10, 2013 - London

Yoshiko Pammer, WFWP Youth Coordinator Europe Group Meetings led by Young Women Merly Barlaan - WFWP Philippines Report

Session at House of Commons / UK Parliament 13th WFWPI Leader’s Workshop - Group Photo Read complete article about London Conference at www.wfwp.org

UN Women-Road Ahead, contd from pg. 3 the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination made passionate and specific statements. She against Women and the vision of the cited the need for gender equality to be placed goal that concentrates on three major areas: Millennium Declaration - Panelist Nicole at the crosshairs of culture. Geir Pedersen, prevention of violence against women and girls, Ameline, Chair, CEDAW emphasized that Permanent Representative of Norway to the equal access to resources and opportunities, and women’s rights are an investment. Moderator UN mentioned that gender equality is good strengthening women’s voices, presence and Desra Percaya, Permanent Representative of economics. For women to remain in the leadership in all public institutions at all levels. Indonesia to the UN, noted that education workforce, considerations are needed including A decade later the MDGs have left women and opportunity are vital for significant gains. one year parental leave for mothers, four weeks with quite a distance to go but we cannot deny Panel 3 - Participatory Approach to Gender for fathers, accommodations for sick children, progress has been made. Equality that Champions Women’s Voices, breast feeding and providing day care and Panel 1 - Setting the Stage: Challenges for Leadership and Rights elder care. Achieving the MDGs for Women and Girls. This panel focused on the need to see more Panel 5 - What do the MDGs mean to Permanent Representative of the United women taking an active role in government. me? Voices of girls and women, heard Arab Emirates to the United Nations, Lana Valentina Leskaj, MP, Parliamentary Committee passionate stories of girls and women. Zaki Nusseibeh acknowledged significant on Education and Media in Albania emphasized Seventeen year old Christina Selby of the lessons her region learned regarding gender that countries with good governance and Working Group on Girls (WGG), USA was equality. The primary one is a need to close the equality are those in which women’s voices deeply affected by stories of sex trafficking, gap between legislation and its implementation. are heard. Functional democracy is impossible child marriages, and lack of educational A vital point is to create critical mass with more without women’s voices. Moderator Paul Seger, opportunities. “I am so hurt that so many women in government positions. James Heintz, Permanent Representative of Switzerland girls can’t attend any school at all. I especially Research Professor, University of Massachusetts to the UN rallied the gathering with the remember the day the news about Malala in Amherst noted that while gains were question, “Why do we come here all the Yusufzai broke. I remember the shock and significant in the elementary education of girls, time? The examples that we see here are an outrage I felt. The two of us have experienced the numbers were notably lower for girls in inspiration and we can see affirmative action extremely different lives. But we are united secondary school. Various cultural, domestic fulfilling goals as well as women’s rights and by girlhood and the common struggle of and financial responsibilities of the older girl participation becoming a significant part of girls everywhere, no matter where we live.” child inhibit their attendance to school. good governance”. Testimonies from civil society put a face on the Panel 2 - Achieving Gender Equality Panel 4 - Accelerating Progress & Investing struggles of girls and women around the world. and Women’s Empowerment through a in Gender Equality Panelists from Kenya, Afghanistan and Sri comprehensive approach grounded in the Lorena Cruz Sánchez, President, National Beijing Platform for Action, the Convention on Institute of Women (INMUJERES), México UN Women-Road Ahead, contd. on pg. 8

Spring 2014 7

UN Women-Road Ahead, contd from pg. 7 Breakthrough Speaking. The theme of the historically unequal power relations between second panel was What do we want from Beijing men and women and in systemic gender based Lanka emphasized the need for the support of +20? Panelists included Ms. Jeni Klugman, discrimination. They also pointed out the need men, public policy and education to strengthen Director of Gender and Development at the for better statistics as data on femicide has been equality for women. Charlotte Bunch, UN World Bank Group; Ms. Analisa Balares, CEO, highly unreliable. The estimated numbers of Women Global Civil Society Advisory Group, Womensphere; Ms. Lakshmi Puri, Assistant women who have been victims of femicide USA emphasized that issues of non-traditional Secretary-General for Intergovernmental are under reported. Typically, the crime is families and older women have been completely Support and Strategic Partnerships, UN not classified as femicide because local law left out of the MDGs. Women; Anita, Advocate for Working Group enforcement agencies are not prioritizing the During the closing panel, Implementing on Girls; and Moderator/Panelist: Bani connection between the gender relationship and the Platform for Action and ensuring a Dugal, Principal Representative of the Baha’i the crime. In order for the case to be considered transformative approach to the post-2015 International Community to the UN. The femicide, there must be evidence of gender development agenda: key actions and forceful message from these panels was that related intention to carry out the murder and commitments towards CSW58 and beyond, women should no longer be content to just sit a demonstrated connection between the crime Gérard Araud, Permanent Representative of at the table, but rather they should articulate and the female gender of the victim. The France to the UN stated that the MDGs have that sitting at the table has not produced greatest concern of the panel was the need to made goals and work measurable and visible. results that are satisfactory to women. Since bring awareness to the problem as these murders He commissioned women not to be victims poverty is still rife, equality far from a reality, continue to be accepted, tolerated and justified but vectors in recognition of women’s concerns as well as numerous other deficiencies, women in many cultures. Ultimately, the focus of the worldwide. need to rise up as a group, to be proactive and panel was on efforts to eliminate discrimination In closing Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka, not complacent with what we have so far. In through public campaigns to change attitudes Executive Director, UNWomen reminded us order to effectively foster these changes, we are towards women. that it is our responsibility to keep these issues responsible to focus on the mindset of men. In at the forefront of world attention in order to order to put an end to violence and establish Human Rights, contd from pg. 4 end the mistreatment of women and girls in equality, women must work to end violence for a real cooperation between the two.” all cultures, countries and situations. “Perhaps and inequality and at the same time encourage There was also appreciation for the session one of the most important insights from the women to take an active part in government. on Marriage and Family as a Vehicle for Cultural MDG experience is that gender equality cannot Without a legislative voice women’s equality is Rapprochement. Speakers included Mr. be achieved with a narrow or partial focus on only a distant dream. Harry Benson of the Marriage Foundation in particular aspects. If we are to achieve gender The final speaker, Mr. Asi Burak, CEO of London and Mrs. Maria Hildingsson, Secretary equality and women’s empowerment, we must Games for Change/Half the Sky Movement is General of the Federation of Catholic Family work on a comprehensive approach, at all taking advantage of the explosion of cell phone Associations in Europe. Very startling statistics levels.” use. Of the 3.5 billion cell phones in use, 65% were provided related to the detrimental are in third world countries. He developed three impact of co-habiting couples, on avoidance games that instill vital messages to the youth. of long-term commitments, especially on CSW58 NGO Consultation, contd from pg. 3 As the day ended and the participants joined children. Intercultural marriages, as promoted setting, education, and sexual discrimination as arms and sang, the feeling of victory was in the by the Family Federation for World Peace taking a toll on human rights. air. Even though we have a long way to go it and Unification (FFWPU), are very effective The Woman of Distinction awardee, Ms. is reassuring to know there are such powerful means of creating deep bonds between cultures, Sharon Bhagwan Rolls, gave an inspiring women walking along side us. This was really according to Joseph Gundacker of FFWPU presentation on the use of media in promoting a marvelous way to kick off CSW 58. Austria, but these marriages require hard work human rights and women’s issues. She recounted and a vision. As an outcome of these exchanges, her journey to find a platform to shed light on commitments to strengthen the network of human rights issues in her native Fiji. She Femicide, contd from pg. 3 information between the regions so as to build concluded with introducing the organization upon one another’s successes in the area of she founded, femLINKPACIFIC, which exists raising, and the introduction of new legislation. influencing policy on family. to empower women, the disabled and the Panelists included: Mr. Ivan Šimonović, One notable panel was dedicated to underserved communities in Fiji by creating Assistant of UN Secretary-General for Human Women’s Role in Cultural Rapprochement. an enabling environment for their voices to Rights; H.E. Mr. Martin Sajdik, Ambassador Ms. Brigitte Wada, President of WFWP France be heard. and Permanent Representative of Austria to the opened the session with a description of how After the lunch break we welcomed Ramya UN; and H.E. Ms. Maria Cristina Perceval, WFWP empowers women through breaking Ramana, 2014 NYC Youth Poet Laureate. Ambassador and Permanent Representative of down barriers between them. It begins with She quickly stunned the gathering with her Argentina to the UN. sharing leadership for peace at home and impassioned and extraordinary poem, “A The panel highlighted new legislation and within communities. She explained that most letter to my future Daughter.” The atmosphere public campaigns in Asia and Latin America European and Eurasian countries have chapters reflected the seriousness of the bond between which deal with the preference for boys and the of WFWP that, while having a shared vision mother and daughter, not in a flowery and targeted killing of girl infants. The promising and principles for peacebuilding have developed blithe fashion but rather in a solemn and illustrations presented by the panel inspired according to local needs and situations. urgent voice. the participants with confidence that femicides Ms. Wada introduced, H.E.Margaretta The afternoon included two panels. The can be prevented. The panelists also focused Timovti, the First Lady of Moldova, who first was Legacy of the 1990’s UN Conferences on the 2012 Vienna Declaration on Femicide, spoke of looking beyond one’s own borders for with Ms. Bandana Rana, Executive Director, published for an ACUNS Vienna organized solutions to common problems. Yet, she insisted Nepal SATHI foundation; Ms. Charlotte symposium on femicide during last year’s it is important to preserve deep-rooted values Bunch, Founder and Senior Scholar, Center commemoration in Vienna of the International and culture, adopting measures from others for Women’s Global Leadership (CWGL) at Day for the Elimination of Violence against (Europe, in this case) as they apply. Women Rutgers University; and Moderator/Panelist: Women (November 26). do not always have equal rights and equal Ms. Mallika Dutt, CEO and President, According to the panelists, femicides take place in every country. Its causes are rooted in Human Rights, contd. on pg. 9

8 WFWPI-UN Newsletter

Human Rights, contd from pg. 8 NGO, Call of Society. She is the sister of the plan to meet needs of refugees and internally current President of Lebanon. displaced persons, 80% of whom are women empowerment de facto. Moldova has women Exposed to the many undercurrents of and children. It insists on including women’s mayors, police and legislators. Yet women have culture and religion, she insisted that Lebanese voices in political policy making and nation- the additional and important role of mother have lived harmoniously in spite of their building debates. and nurturers in their families. Many women differences, unless falsely incited towards Security Council Resolution 1325 calls for have gone abroad to find work and the distance enmity. Through her projects, she discovered equal participation of women in all stages of has sometimes ended in divorce. This has meant that almost everyone wants to contribute to peace processes and all efforts for maintenance children have grown up without mothers. Many the betterment of their environment, their of peace and security. So far, few governments social problems have roots in the breakdown of communities and are frustrated when unable have negotiated national action plans. Between marriage and family. Mrs. Tomovti stressed the to do so. One element of her social programs 2000 and 2011, out of twenty four peace importance of couples sharing joys and burdens is to give hope through engagement. negotiations, nine had no women present with one another. In the process of Moldova’s during the talks. On a positive note, the recent The final speaker, Mrs. Patricia Lalonde is integration into Europe; steps are being taken reversal in Yemen after months of struggle the Director of the NGO MEWA (Mobilization toward fulfillment of women’s rights, and to include women in the National Dialogue for Elected Women in Afghanistan). Her work stopping domestic violence and trafficking. It Conference resulted in an encouraging joint over the years has placed her in a mediator is critical for spiritual values to be passed down. recommendation to adopt a 30% quota for role between Europe and Eurasia, with The next speaker, Ms. Carolyn Handschin, differences of culture, religion, experience women. President of WFWPI in Europe, described and expectation. Although Ukraine stepped Another Security Council Resolution challenges to trust between nations and cultures back from Europe last week, she mentioned, adopted in October 2013, (SCRes 2122) as being similar to the challenges to trust within there was dissent from civil society- including following a progress review requested local communities and families. Concern many female voices. She has written several by Secretary General Ban Ki Moon, was for the other must be sincere and must be books about her experience in helping women meant to provide a systematic approach to demonstrated over and over again, especially in Western Europe and Central Asia to claim implementation of Resolution 1325. These and when trust has repeatedly been broken. Peace their right to political participation and to other decisions raised expectations for more Culture is a frame for the flourishing of culture. make contributions to nation building. She balanced participation in Syria talks, boosted by All leaders, beginning with mothers, have the described her personal experience in Georgia in the shared Nobel Peace Prizes winners in 2011; greatest responsibility to elevate expectations for 2012, and of a courageous 28 year-old woman Ellen Sirleaf Johnson and Lehmah Gbowee of peaceful engagement. Ms. Handschin described police chief, who led her precinct in a firm, but Liberia and Tawakkul Karman of Yemen. Yet, dozens of reconciliation efforts between historic maternal way. In programs in Azerbaijan, a very this has not been the case. enemies in Europe and Eurasia, initiated by patriarchal society, she discovered women want Women had been very vocal and engaged in WFWP, that have brought women together to to be like Europeans, but also want to keep Syria during early stages of peaceful protests, listen, to discover the depth of pain, betrayal their culture and religion. Women’s rights serve but as violence increased, it became impossible and resentment that remained under the both women and men. Exchanges between to continue. Daily life was life and death. surface, even decades and sometimes centuries our cultures are learning experiences. Women Women were displaced and were needed to hold later. “It isn’t just a cosmetic rapprochement need encouragement to make their way in their families together. Syrian women activists that we want.” their own societies. In many ways, women are in Geneva for the consultations told us women Dr. Zhannat Kosmukhamedova coordinates more effective than men in resolving conflict, are taking up the banner again. Networks of prevention programs in education and harm sustainably. women’s organizations are slowly re-emerging reduction for vulnerable groups in Eastern and are more organized than anyone realized, Europe, south Eastern Europe and Central albeit in very dangerous circumstances. “These Asia for fifteen years at the United Nations in Syrian Women, contd from pg. 4 “There is a glaring absence of women” women worked day and night to identify Vienna. We are well equipped with mechanisms solutions to bring back security, rights and and institutions to preserve culture, tradition. in these deliberations, explained Madeleine Rees, former Deputy High Commissioner for dignity to the suffering Syrian people”, Mrs. But the basics of culture rest with the role of Mlambo-Ngcuka said. “Women have a women to keep and transfer culture between Human Rights, even though they account for the millions of people displaced by the conflict critical role to play in creating foundations for generations. Our laws are based on cultures. sustainable peace and a pluralistic Syria based Now traditions are changing, cultures cohabit. and are clearly necessary to any post-conflict reconstruction plan. Formal negotiations on democracy and respect for human rights. People have multiple identities. They need that UN Women will be a strong partner for Syrian to live. In this conflict of identities, the role of are being strongly criticized for male-only delegations on both sides. women, supporting their collective voice and women plays an ever more prominent role in peace initiatives in the political process,” she the safeguarding of peace. Why women? They Meetings were held throughout Geneva summarized in closing the two-day meeting. have a capacity for adaptation. As a collective, leading up to formal talks. A Syrian Women’s they have a synergistic role. Peace Charter was drawn up with support from UN Office on Drug and Crime Prevention UN Women Executive Director, Phumzile has found that providing parenting skills to Mlambo-Ngcuka, Netherlands government drug offenders can help to prevent violence and intl. NGOs during a two day meeting of significantly. A marked increase in the academic Syrian woman. The Syrian Women’s Forum interest of children has also been noted through for Peace, Karama and other Syrian NGOs met these parenting skills. The last slide of her earlier to discuss priorities to lay groundwork. PowerPoint had the entire audience smiling. This concise, thoughtful document seeks to Showing a list of 15 questions that a child prevent movement of more armed combatants hypothetically, but very realistically, might into Syria, a tenet strongly emphasized by pose to her mother on one side of the slide, it another Nobel Laureate present at the parallel meeting, Shihan Elbadi of Iran. The Charter Related article available at www.wfwp.org: displayed only one question to dad on the other Toward Peace and Reconciliation in Syria: The side, “Where is mom”? postulates a framework for peace that is Significance of Religion, Faith-Based Organizations The fourth speaker was Mrs. L. Sfeihr, a broader than ending combat, demands an end and Civil Society - By David Frazier Harris social activist and founder of the Lebanese to recruitment of child soldiers. It outlines a

Spring 2014 9

Luncheon, contd from pg. 1 consistent efforts to support the priorities of the United Nations, stated that because of this, WFWPI is one of the most significant NGOs in Consultative Status with the UN. The final speaker of the luncheon, Dr. Susan O’Malley, Vice Chair of the Executive Committee for the NGO CSW, New York, began her talk by stating proudly that she is a mother and grandmother. She rallied the audience to pay close attention to the fifth area Award for Andrei Abramov, Chief of NGO Branch, DESA Parallel Event Audience of concern in the Beijing Platform for Action, women and armed conflict. She is excited to talk more in depth on these topics for next year because it will allow for discussions on the methods that have worked and others that have failed. She also spoke of the ongoing effort to ratify the Convention for the Elimination of Discrimination against Women.

Parallel Event, contd from pg. 1 Commemorative Luncheon Joint Parallel Event of WFWPI & Sound Essence Project development of women; as well as about the education and empowerment. She decided to importance of helping women see themselves mobilize a project called Town Organizations. as agents of change in their families. She coined Students in their groups, organized by their the term “familiarchy”, where parents, children home origin, went back to their communities and extended family members cooperate to and began by contributing in small ways to enhance each other’s’ value, expanding naturally make a difference. Through this initiative the to an inclusive system of government in which project is building leaders among girls and boys, men and women share responsibility equally. creating bonds between people and encouraging To help in sustaining the MDG goals she hopes student development. She was also emboldened that these practices enhance everyone’s values, by the idea of the Mother’s Hearts Network, empower families and lead to children learning a project of WFWP, Philippines to connect leadership skills. and reach out to 20 million women around Speakers with Dr. Lan Young Moon Ms. Sachiko Kimura, the world in efforts to raise their children to project director and overseas be patriots and for women to be the standard volunteer for Zambia, bearers of truth, beauty and goodness. graciously reflected on her The final speaker was Ms. Post-2015 Agenda, contd from pg. 2 experiences initiating and Greta Anderson, a young table discussions where more information was sustaining service work in woman in her mid-twenties, exchanged. Summaries of each round table Zambia, Africa. Her passion raised in Minnesota, spoke discussion were given to the entire assembly at focuses on a food program she created to on her travels through Israel, the end of the day. With just two years to go, provide nutritional guidance for mothers. She Palestine and Uganda. Greta the Post-2015 Agenda was another important has been able to share with the local mothers the captivated the audience with aspect of these discussions. importance and nutritional value of soybeans her passion for serving others. Leaving her In his presentation, Bill Gates, founder of and its substantial protein content. She held job in New York to travel the world while Microsoft Corporation and co-founder of the classes to hand out soy powder, to weigh the trying to discover what and where peace is, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, praised children, to teach mothers how to cook and she became humbled by her experiences. She the UN for choosing eight simple, yet “boldly also how to feed. As a result, most kids gained joined several small organizations in these ambitious and deeply pragmatic,” goals to be weight and the mothers felt empowered to countries to see through the lives of the people achieved. His wife, Melinda, stated that while teach other mothers. Challenges faced included she met. Greta was involved with peace keeping, so much seems to be wrong in the world, students not always graduating and mothers justice, and education. She came to understand “The MDGs are something the world has not being able to find transportation to get to the importance of developing bonds of trust done right.” class. At the core of her experience Ms. Kimura with those being served. She encouraged the Substantial progress has been made toward felt that leadership from mothers is vital to audience to commit to being of service by achievement of the MDGs but success varies replicating sustainable projects. starting with small achievements that can lead widely according to region. As SG Ban Ki- Arceli Hernando, Ph.D to bigger ones, maximize our resources, and Moon stated, “More than 1 billion people still commented on disruptive share our ideas to see hope and peace. live in extreme poverty. Far too many people issues that sometimes plague Ms. Ward concluded the event by thanking face serious deprivations in health, education, university environments. the speakers for sharing their stories of and access to sanitation and clean water.” As Student Affairs Director leadership and providing valuable insights as Furthermore, in discussing an agenda for post- at a university with 14,000 the UN community continues to deliberate 2015, he said, “Guided by this far-reaching students, Dr. Hernando is on the development agenda for the period vision, we can define a concise set of goals that like a mother to thousands of students on her following that of the MDGs, known as the will capture the imagination and mobilize the campus. She has come to realize that the issue post 2015 agenda. world – just as the MDGs have done.” is fear; this can only be conquered through

10 WFWPI-UN Newsletter

CSW58: Challenges & Achievements Implementing MDGs for Women and Girls March 10-21, 2014 - UN HQ New York By Bonnie Berry women of the two main reasons to attend CSW, risks increase for these women and girls. To set the stage for this year’s CSW, networking and advocacy, and surmised that Recommendations were made that unpaid care it is important to understand its history. the women do not need to be taught how to work be discussed prominently in the CSW The following introduction, available at network. But advocacy can be strengthened. outcome document and be a prominent part http://www.unwomen.org/en/csw/brief- Learning to articulate the issues, concerns of the post 2015 agenda. The importance of history sets the stage to understand current and priorities of the caucus members to the measuring unpaid care work was stressed. activities: “The Commission on the Status delegates from member states is a critical A highlight among parallel events was the of Women (CSW) first met at Lake Success, priority for NGO representatives. The North presentation, Young Women Leaders from New York, in February 1947, soon after American/European regional caucus had a Africa, graduates of the Moremi Initiative for the founding of the United Nations. All 15 different flavor. Sometimes heated discussions Women’s Leadership in Africa. Nine young government representatives were women. From ensued about positions in a policy document women in their early twenties from different its inception, the Commission was supported that the group had been working on. It was countries in Africa presented their experiences by a unit of the United Nations that later inspiring to have a young woman speak up and outcomes of participation in the Moremi became the Division for the Advancement and diffuse tension with an astute point that all Initiative. The women left their homes for a of Women (DAW) in the UN Secretariat. could agree on, the right to safety for all women. period of training in leadership, empowerment, The CSW forged a close relationship with Morning briefings held jointly by NGO critical thinking, problem solving and action. non-governmental organizations, with those CSW NY and UN Women offer crucial updates Each woman then returned to their homes, in consultative status with the UN Economic and insights. Ambassador Libran Cabactulan, conducted needs assessment and began and Social Council (ECOSOC) invited to Permanent Representative of the Philippines grassroots projects to improve the wellbeing participate as observers. From 1947 to 1962, to the United Nations and chairman of CSW of their communities. These young women the Commission focused on setting standards 58 attended the first briefing. He worked hard exuded confidence, determination and passion and formulating international conventions on agreement among CSW delegates to allow in their areas of interest. They each articulated to change discriminatory legislation and improved access to proceedings for NGO concrete achievements as a result of their foster global awareness of women’s issues. In representatives. Unable to achieve this, he made participation in the initiative. contributing to the drafting of the Universal a point to attend the first briefing and commit The second week of CSW, negotiation Declaration of Human Rights, the CSW to attendance of each briefing by a member of of the outcome document began in earnest. successfully argued against references to “men” the CSW Secretariat. Ms. Lopa Banarjee, UN There was a push by a block of countries that as a synonym for humanity, and succeeded in Women Civil Society Director emphasized the pushed for regressive language for women’s introducing new, more inclusive language.” importance of a strong outcome document as rights and empowerment. Fortunately, though In 2011, the four parts of the UN system that the foundation for the post 2015 process. She an outcome document was agreed upon in the served women: DAW, INSTRAW, OSAGI and also educated attendees about the post 2015 wee hours of Saturday morning, March 23 that UNIFEM—merged to become UN Women, process and avenues for participation. did represent a firm commitment to inclusion now the Secretariat of the Commission on Parallel events brought rich, diverse of a stand-alone gender equality goal in the the Status of Women. Formation of UN knowledge, experiences and best practices. post 2015 agenda, affirming the important Women began a new phase in advancement of For example, Higher Education to Women’s foundational agreements including CEDAW, gender equality and women’s empowerment Leadership presented by the Open a Door the Beijing Platform of Action, Security around the world by consolidating the women Foundation that provides college scholarships Council Resolution 1325, et al. In addition serving agencies at the UN and housing UN in the U.S. and holistic support including group the document affirmed the critical role of UN Women leadership within the UN Secretariat. mentoring, leadership modeling and aftercare Women. This focus has accelerated and strengthened with job placement services for young women NGO participation and action at the CSW coordination, advocacy and education for from Rwanda and Afghanistan. Following and within the processes that lead up to the NGO representatives toward advancement of graduation, these women return to their home CSW are important, in fact critical to creating women’s rights. countries to invest in and provide leadership for the world we hope and long for. The priority theme of CSW 58 was Challenges development and women’s empowerment. The (CSW58 Outcome Document can be and Achievements in the implementation of the young women panelists testified that higher found here: http://www.unwomen.org/en/csw/ Millennium Development Goals for women education enabled them to have a place at the csw58-2014). and girls. Achievement of a strong outcome leadership table. Higher education for women document at CSW58 was very critical this gives a credential to be credible. It builds critical year as a foundation for next year’s Beijing +20 thinking skills that help women stand up to review and to impact the Post 2015 process, men on matters that are critical to advancement currently underway as the Open Working of women. Learning networking skills and Group, appointed by the General Assembly creating a network are very important skills also. has established an initial list of focus areas It is now that laws are being rewritten. Women’s for inclusion in the Post 2015 Sustainable voices are crucial in this process. Development Goals. The Center for Global Women’s Leadership While the CSW proceeded, one of the presented: Making Unpaid Care work Count. important venues for collaboration and Women and girls bear the majority responsibility building consensus on desired outcome for this unpaid work that includes everything document language are the regional caucuses. from gathering wood and water to preparing In recent years, these caucuses have been food and other homemaking responsibilities, gaining steam and staying in communication caring for children and elderly. Important work throughout the year. The African caucus but it keeps women out of the decision making meeting was educative for the women present. processes disproportionately. In undeveloped Coordinators of the caucus reminded the or developing communities, environmental

Spring 2014 11

migrant women, irrespective of their legal della Vedova, explained, “men have to be Empower to Eradicate Poverty status. The Convention also establishes a educated on the issue”. There should be no Support the efforts of number of important criminal offences: impunity for this illegal act. Governments WFWP volunteers worldwide physical violence, sexual violence, psychological should educate boys and men about laws, violence, stalking, sexual harassment, forced sanctions and the rights girls should be able to Women’s Federation for marriage, female genital mutilation, and enjoy. Parents need to be counseled to support World Peace Int’l forced abortion and forced sterilization. In their daughters. 4 West 43rd Street, New order to improve the policies and legislation Poverty and lack of financial resources is York, NY 10036, USA protecting women from violence, it is necessary also a factor. H.E.Hooria Mashhour shared a (Make checks payable to to combine forces and resources, and ensure good practice against child marriage in Yemen. WFWP International) that the Istanbul Convention is ratified and Activists, government and NGOs launched a WFWPI is a 501(c)3 Non-Profit Organization implemented. food program in schools to provide food to Since 1994 WFWP has dispatched volunteers families only if children were attending classes, worldwide, to implement development assistance projects based on local needs. Storytelling, contd from pg. 3 deterring poor families from forcing their Bosnian rape survivor. Ms. Gito filmed her child for marriage due to financial strain. This visiting the place she was held, explaining what practice allowed many girls to escape forced For more information about projects, see happened, and her emotional reaction. This marriage. Biennial Reports at www.wfwp.org video was used to advocate for better laws and The last important factor is implementation policies. The video is being shown in schools, of laws forbidding child marriage. As Dr. at agencies and for NGOs. As a result, funds Babatunde Osotimehin and Ellen Log both Eliminate Violence, contd from pg. 5 were set up for survivor counseling and help highlighted, states must set up laws to protect • Enhance the economic situation of girls and new laws were passed. girls’ rights. Many States are part of the and their families; In her work to protect children from Convention on the Rights of the Child • Generate and strengthen an enabling legal trafficking, Carol Smolenski, Executive Director (CRC), Convention on the Elimination of and policy environment; of ECPAT-USA (End Child Prostitution and Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) or • Provide effective remedies, and access to Trafficking) stressed the importance of using Regional Conventions on Human Rights. In medical, psychological, and other assistance official documents for advocacy. The US spite of strong commitment from governments, to those who are at risk of being forcefully Government signed a declaration document enforcement is lacking, especially in rural married or who have already been forced to that any US citizen exploiting a child in another areas. “Child marriage is an appalling violation marry; country can be prosecuted by ECPAT. This of human rights and robs girls of their Violence against Migrant Women: is a big deterrent for sex tourism in foreign education, health and long-term prospects,” • Provide appropriate, effective protection countries. It is a powerful document to bring says Batatunde Osotimehin, M.D, Executive measures to migrant women experiencing to legislators, policy makers, agencies, etc. Air Director, UNFPA. Her Royal Highness Mabel violence, abuse and discrimination, France shows a video to its passengers that it is van Oranje stressed that child, early and forced enforcing restraint orders, referring women against the law to exploit children. US airlines marriage constitutes a continuous series of to comprehensive social services including declined the video saying they needed proof. violations. Society has to make sure that rights shelters and safe houses; After shown the government document they are enjoyed. Cultural barriers used to prevent • Strengthen legal mechanisms that support felt comfortable to show the video. Use those this issue from coming to the forefront. The migrant women rights and their integration documents! international community acknowledges into society, allowing them to live with The Briefing ended with Q&As, many progress. dignity; about recovery and victim care. Ms. Smolenski • Remove barriers preventing migrant women distributed lists of resources and explained from accessing basic and essential services, that many victims are now spokespeople and Upcoming Events including language lessons, social assistance, advocates. She closed on a positive note stating information on their rights, skills based that there are many inspiring statistics of  April 10 WFWP 22nd Anniversary training and employment opportunities, recovery and advancements in child protection  May 8-12 WFWPI 18th Women’s medical and psychosocial support and policies worldwide due to the ongoing efforts Conference for Peace in the emergency assistance; of NGOs, governments, and the UN. Middle East, Amman, Jordan Ratification and implementation of the  May 13-16 WFWPI 10 Year Anniversary Istanbul Convention: Too Young, contd from pg. 4 Conference & Pilgrimage The Council of Europe Convention on for how this NGO took time to talk with “Women for Peace” Jerusalem, her parents and convince them that Mirriam Israel Preventing and Combating Violence against Women and Domestic Violence (i.e. the had a wealth of opportunities if only she was  May 15 Int’l Day of Families Istanbul Convention) was highlighted as an not subjugated to the physical and emotional  June 30 - ECOSOC Substantive excellent and ground-breaking treaty and a torture of being a child bride. They focused July 9 Session in Geneva milestone in the Council of Europe’s efforts on the importance of education for girls and  Aug. 12 International Youth Day to prevent and combat gender-based violence emphasized the risk for her health if she would  Aug. 28-29 UN DPI/NGO Conference, and promote gender equality. The Istanbul become pregnant too young. Mirriam’s parents New York Convention makes it clear that violence were following a traditional cultural practice Sep. 16-29 69th Session of UN General against women and domestic violence can no and did not realize the harmful impacts it would Assembly longer be considered a private matter but a have on her. Now, Mirriam is a 22-year-old Oct. 16 World Food Day state’s obligation to prevent violence, protect activist for women’s rights, fighting to protect Oct. 17 Int’l Day of Eradication of victims and prosecute perpetrators. The young girls who cannot defend themselves. Poverty Convention significantly reinforces action to After Mirriam’s testimony, panelists Oct. 24 United Nations Day prevent, investigate, prosecute, punish, provide highlighted factors impacting the issue. The  TBA WFWP 14th Int’l Leaders integrated policies and protect women who main factor is the cultural belief that formal Workshop are subjected to violence and abuse, including education is not for girls. H.E. Mr. Benedetto

12 WFWPI-UN Newsletter